IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/zbw/jhtire/52.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Überregional aktive Kapitaleigentümer in ostdeutschen Agrarunternehmen: Entwicklungen bis 2017

Author

Listed:
  • Tietz, Andreas

Abstract

Anknüpfend an eine Untersuchung aus dem Jahr 2015 werden die Zahl und die bewirtschaftete Fläche landwirtschaftlicher Unternehmen, deren Kapitalanteile mehrheitlich in der Hand überregional aktiver Investoren sind, sowie die Zahl von Übernahmen durch solche Investoren im Zeitraum 2007 bis Anfang 2017 abgeschätzt. Hierzu werden in zehn Landkreisen der fünf ostdeutschen Bundesländer alle landwirtschaftlichen juristischen Personen mithilfe online verfügbarer Datenquellen hinsichtlich ihrer aktuellen Kapitaleigentümer sowie Veränderungen in der Eigentümerstruktur seit 2007 untersucht. Die Unternehmen werden anhand bestimmter Eigenschaften der Anteilseigner - wie Ortsansässigkeit, Zahl, familiäre Beziehungen und weitere wirtschaftliche Aktivitäten in verschiedenen Branchen - sowie deren Kapitalmehrheiten verschiedenen Kategorien zugeordnet. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass die Bedeutung überregional aktiver Investoren je nach Bundesland sehr unterschiedlich ist. Im Zeitablauf seit 2007 sind viele Unternehmen, die bislang im Eigentum Ortsansässiger waren, durch externe Investoren übernommen worden. Gleichzeitig hat die Fläche, die im Eigentum juristischer Personen ist, stetig zugenommen. Damit wächst auch die Bedeutung der Käufe von Kapitalanteilen an landwirtschaftlichen Unternehmen in Relation zum gesetzlich regulierten landwirtschaftlichen Grundstücksverkehr, wodurch das Grundstückverkehrsgesetz faktisch an Effektivität verliert.

Suggested Citation

  • Tietz, Andreas, 2017. "Überregional aktive Kapitaleigentümer in ostdeutschen Agrarunternehmen: Entwicklungen bis 2017," Thünen Reports 52, Johann Heinrich von Thünen Institute, Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:jhtire:52
    DOI: 10.3220/REP1510300718000
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/171335/1/1004490364.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.3220/REP1510300718000?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Klaus Deininger, 2003. "Land Policies for Growth and Poverty Reduction," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 15125, December.
    2. Tietz, Andreas, 2015. "Überregional aktive Kapitaleigentümer in ostdeutschen Agrarunternehmen: Bestandsaufnahme und Entwicklung," Thünen Reports 35, Johann Heinrich von Thünen Institute, Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries.
    3. Forstner, Bernhard & Tietz, Andreas, 2013. "Kapitalbeteiligung nichtlandwirtschaftlicher und überregional ausgerichteter Investoren an landwirtschaftlichen Unternehmen in Deutschland," Thünen Report 177963, Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut (vTI), Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries.
    4. Forstner, Bernhard & Tietz, Andreas, 2013. "Kapitalbeteiligung nichtlandwirtschaftlicher und überregional ausgerichteter Investoren an landwirtschaftlichen Unternehmen in Deutschland," Thünen Reports 5, Johann Heinrich von Thünen Institute, Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Rahmann, Gerold (Ed.) & Andres, C. (Ed.) & Yadav, A. K. (Ed.) & Ardakani, R. (Ed.) & Babalad, H. B. (Ed.) & Devakumar, N. (Ed.) & Goel, S. L. (Ed.) & Olowe, V. (Ed.) & Ravisankar, N. (Ed.) & Saini, J., 2017. "Innovative research for organic 3.0 - Volume 2: Proceedings of the scientific track at the Organic World Congress 2017, November 9-11 in Delhi, India," Thünen Reports 54,2, Johann Heinrich von Thünen Institute, Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries.
    2. Bunkus, Ramona & Theesfeld, Insa, 2018. "Land Grabbing In Europe?," 58th Annual Conference, Kiel, Germany, September 12-14, 2018 275859, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA).
    3. Laschewski, Lutz & Tietz, Andreas, 2020. "Identität und Stabilität von Mehrfamilienunternehmen," 60th Annual Conference, Halle/ Saale, Germany, September 23-25, 2020 305599, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA).
    4. Theesfeld, Insa & Soliev, Ilkhom & Bunkus, Ramona, 2020. "Social Dimensions of Agricultural Land Transactions in Germany: An Analysis with a Structural Equation Model," 60th Annual Conference, Halle/ Saale, Germany, September 23-25, 2020 305582, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA).
    5. Nowack, Wiebke & Schmid, Julia Christiane & Grethe, Harald, 2018. "Agrarstruktur Und Gemeinsame Agrarpolitik – Eine Analyse Der Deutschen Debatte Anhand," 58th Annual Conference, Kiel, Germany, September 12-14, 2018 275861, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA).
    6. Back, Hans & Lehn , Friederike & Bahrs, Enno, 2018. "Der Einfluss Von Flächenkonzentration Und -Disparität Auf Die Bodenrichtwerte Von Ackerflächen – Thüringen, Rheinland-Pfalz Und Nordrhein-Westfalen Im Vergleich," 58th Annual Conference, Kiel, Germany, September 12-14, 2018 275847, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA).
    7. Ramona Bunkus & Insa Theesfeld, 2018. "Land Grabbing in Europe? Socio-Cultural Externalities of Large-Scale Land Acquisitions in East Germany," Land, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-21, August.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Tietz, Andreas, 2017. "Überregional aktive Kapitaleigentümer in ostdeutschen Agrarunternehmen: Entwicklungen bis 2017," Thünen Report 265014, Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut (vTI), Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries.
    2. Heinrich, F. & Appel, F., 2018. "Do investors ruin Germany s peasant agriculture?," 2018 Conference, July 28-August 2, 2018, Vancouver, British Columbia 277171, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    3. Meissner, Luise & Musshoff, Oliver, 2022. "Does farmland market regulation generate utility? Discussing arguments and actors within the German land transaction law," 96th Annual Conference, April 4-6, 2022, K U Leuven, Belgium 321157, Agricultural Economics Society - AES.
    4. Bunkus, Ramona & Theesfeld, Insa, 2018. "Land Grabbing In Europe?," 58th Annual Conference, Kiel, Germany, September 12-14, 2018 275859, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA).
    5. Luise Meissner & Lisa Kappenberg & Oliver Musshoff, 2022. "An Analytical Framework for Evaluating Farmland Market Regulation: Examining the German Land Transaction Law," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-12, October.
    6. Heinrich, Florian & Appel, Franziska & Balmann, Alfons, 2019. "Can land market regulations fulfill their promises?," EconStor Preprints 208388, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
    7. Heinrich, Florian & Appel, Franziska & Balmann, Alfons, 2019. "Can land market regulations fulfill their promises?," FORLand Working Papers 12 (2019), Humboldt University Berlin, DFG Research Unit 2569 FORLand "Agricultural Land Markets – Efficiency and Regulation".
    8. Ramona Bunkus & Insa Theesfeld, 2018. "Land Grabbing in Europe? Socio-Cultural Externalities of Large-Scale Land Acquisitions in East Germany," Land, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-21, August.
    9. Emmann, Carsten H. & Surmann, Dennis & Theuvsen, Ludwig, 2015. "Charakterisierung und Bedeutung außerlandwirtschaftlicher Investoren: Empirische Ergebnisse aus Sicht des landwirtschaftlichen Berufsstandes," DARE Discussion Papers 1504, Georg-August University of Göttingen, Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development (DARE).
    10. Emmann, Carsten & Surmann, Dennis & Theuvsen, Ludwig, 2015. "Charakterisierung und Bedeutung außerlandwirtschaftlicher Investoren – Empirische Ergebnisse aus Sicht des landwirtschaftlichen Berufsstandes," Department of Agricultural and Rural Development (DARE) Discussion Papers 260787, Georg-August-Universitaet Goettingen, Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development (DARE).
    11. Heinrich, Florian & Appel, Franziska, 2018. "Adaption Des Agrarstrukturmodells Agripolis Zur Modellierung Außerlandwirtschaftlicher Investoren In Der Biogasproduktion," 58th Annual Conference, Kiel, Germany, September 12-14, 2018 275895, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA).
    12. Wang, Hui & Riedinger, Jeffrey & Jin, Songqing, 2015. "Land documents, tenure security and land rental development: Panel evidence from China," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 220-235.
    13. Rabah Arezki & Klaus Deininger & Harris Selod, 2015. "What Drives the Global "Land Rush"?," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 29(2), pages 207-233.
    14. Grimm, Michael & Klasen, Stephan, 2007. "Geography vs. Institutions at the Village Level," Proceedings of the German Development Economics Conference, Göttingen 2007 9, Verein für Socialpolitik, Research Committee Development Economics.
    15. Nathan Foley-Fisher & Eoin McLaughlin, 2015. "Capitalising on the Irish Land Question:Land Reform and State Banking in Ireland, 1891-1938," Discussion Papers in Environment and Development Economics 2015-03, University of St. Andrews, School of Geography and Sustainable Development.
    16. Sunderlin, William D. & Dewi, Sonya & Puntodewo, Atie & Müller, Daniel & Angelsen, Arild & Epprecht, Michael, 2008. "Why forests are important for global poverty alleviation: A spatial explanation," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 13(2).
    17. Lenyeletse V. Basupi & Claire H. Quinn & Andrew J. Dougill, 2017. "Pastoralism and Land Tenure Transformation in Sub-Saharan Africa: Conflicting Policies and Priorities in Ngamiland, Botswana," Land, MDPI, vol. 6(4), pages 1-17, December.
    18. Thomas Vendryes, 2014. "Peasants Against Private Property Rights: A Review Of The Literature," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(5), pages 971-995, December.
    19. Leakey, Roger & Kranjac-Berisavljevic, Gordana & Caron, Patrick & Craufurd, Peter & Martin, Adrienne M. & McDonald, Andy & Abedini, Walter & Afiff, Suraya & Bakurin, Ndey & Bass, Steve & Hilbeck, Ange, 2009. "Impacts of AKST on development and sustainability goals," Book Chapters,, International Water Management Institute.
    20. Kanu, Edmond Augustine & Henning, Christian H. C. A., 2019. "An assessment of land reform policy processes in Sierra Leone: A network based approach," Working Papers of Agricultural Policy WP2019-04, University of Kiel, Department of Agricultural Economics, Chair of Agricultural Policy.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Agrarstruktur; Investoren; Bodenmarkt; Agricultural structure; Investors; Land market;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q12 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets
    • Q15 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation; Agriculture and Environment
    • Q18 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy; Animal Welfare Policy

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:zbw:jhtire:52. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/vtigvde.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.