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Verschärfte Anforderungen für eine Aktivierung von Kaufpreisdifferenzen: Vorschlag zur Weiterentwicklung der Rechnungslegung vor dem Hintergrund jüngerer Erkenntnisse der normativen und empirischen Accounting-Forschung

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  • Streim, Hannes
  • Bieker, Marcus

Abstract

Die Bilanzierung von im Zuge von Unternehmenszusammenschlüssen auftretenden Kaufpreisdifferenzen gehört seit geraumer Zeit zu den umstrittensten Problem-bereichen der internationalen Rechnungslegung. Jüngere empirische Studien kom-men zu dem Schluss, dass es sich bei solchen, üblicherweise als Goodwill bezeichneten Kaufpreisdifferenzen in vielen Fällen lediglich um eine Überbezahlung handelt. Sowohl das FASB als auch das IASB scheinen diese Erkenntnisse allerdings zu ignorieren, erlauben sie doch die Aktivierung von Kaufpreisdifferenzen unabhängig von ihrem Charakter, wodurch der Zweck der Rechnungslegung zweifelsohne konterkariert wird. Als besonders problematisch ist in diesem Zusammenhang zu bezeichnen, dass die für alle anderen Vermögenswerte und Schulden geltenden Ansatzkriterien ausgerechnet bei Kaufpreisdifferenzen nicht geprüft werden müssen. Die Autoren des vorliegenden Beitrags fordern daher de lege ferenda eine Bilanzierung von Kaufpreisdifferenzen, die einerseits auf den Charakter der jeweiligen Differenz abstellt und darüber hinaus eine ausführliche Ansatzprüfung beinhaltet.

Suggested Citation

  • Streim, Hannes & Bieker, Marcus, 2009. "Verschärfte Anforderungen für eine Aktivierung von Kaufpreisdifferenzen: Vorschlag zur Weiterentwicklung der Rechnungslegung vor dem Hintergrund jüngerer Erkenntnisse der normativen und empirischen Ac," arqus Discussion Papers in Quantitative Tax Research 80, arqus - Arbeitskreis Quantitative Steuerlehre.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:arqudp:80
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Sudi Sudarsanam & Ashraf A. Mahate -super-*, 2003. "Glamour Acquirers, Method of Payment and Post-acquisition Performance: The UK Evidence," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(1-2), pages 299-342.
    4. Raghavendra Rau, P. & Vermaelen, Theo, 1998. "Glamour, value and the post-acquisition performance of acquiring firms," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(2), pages 223-253, August.
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