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Incentive Effects of Social Security on Labor Force Participation: Evidence in Germany and Across Europe

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Author Info
Börsch-Supan, Axel () (Sonderforschungsbereich 504)
Abstract

All acros Europe, old age labor force participation has declined dramatically during the last decades. This secular trend coincides with population aging. The European social security systems therefore face a double threat: Retirees receive pensions for a longer time while there are less workers per retiree to shoulder the financial burden of the pension systems. This paper shows that a significant part of this problem is homemade: most European pension systems provide strong incentives to retire early. The correlation between the force of these incentives with old age labor force participation is strongly negative. The paper provides qualitative and econometric evidence for the strength of the incentive effects on old age labor supply across Europe and for the German public pension program.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Sonderforschungsbereich 504, Universität Mannheim & Sonderforschungsbereich 504, University of Mannheim in its series Sonderforschungsbereich 504 Publications with number 98-29.

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Length: 29 pages
Date of creation: 02 Jul 1998
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:xrs:sfbmaa:98-29

Note: Financial Support from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, SFB 504, at the University of Mannheim, is gratefully acknowledged.
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  1. Börsch-Supan, Axel, . "Blaupause für eine nachhaltige Rentenreform in Deutschland," IVS discussion paper series 599, Institut für Volkswirtschaft und Statistik (IVS), University of Mannheim. [Downloadable!]
  2. Axel Börsch-Supan, 2002. "Nach der Reform ist vor der Reform:Weitere Schritte für eine nachhaltige Reform der Altersvorsorge in Deutschland," MEA discussion paper series 02015, Mannheim Research Institute for the Economics of Aging (MEA), University of Mannheim. [Downloadable!]
  3. Arnds, Pascal & Bonin, Holger, 2002. "Frühverrentung in Deutschland: Ökonomische Anreize und institutionelle Strukturen," IZA Discussion Papers 666, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
  4. Axel Börsch-Supan, 2002. "A Blue Print For Germany’s Pension Reform," MEA discussion paper series 02002, Mannheim Research Institute for the Economics of Aging (MEA), University of Mannheim. [Downloadable!]
  5. Axel Börsch-Supan, 2002. "Eine Blaupause für eine nachhaltige Rentenreform in Deutschland," MEA discussion paper series 02001, Mannheim Research Institute for the Economics of Aging (MEA), University of Mannheim. [Downloadable!]
  6. Winter, Joachim, 1999. "Strukturelle ökonometrische Verfahren zur Analyse von Renteneintrittsentscheidungen," Sonderforschungsbereich 504 Publications 99-03, Sonderforschungsbereich 504, Universität Mannheim & Sonderforschungsbereich 504, University of Mannheim. [Downloadable!]
  7. Axel Börsch-Supan, 2002. "A Blue Print For Germany’s Pension Reform," MEA discussion paper series 02002, Mannheim Research Institute for the Economics of Aging (MEA), University of Mannheim. [Downloadable!]
  8. Axel Börsch-Supan, 2002. "Eine Blaupause für eine nachhaltige Rentenreform in Deutschland," MEA discussion paper series 02001, Mannheim Research Institute for the Economics of Aging (MEA), University of Mannheim. [Downloadable!]
  9. Axel Börsch-Supan, 2002. "Nach der Reform ist vor der Reform:Weitere Schritte für eine nachhaltige Reform der Altersvorsorge in Deutschland," MEA discussion paper series 02015, Mannheim Research Institute for the Economics of Aging (MEA), University of Mannheim. [Downloadable!]
  10. Estelle James & Alejandra Cox Edwards, 2005. "Do Individual Accounts Postpone Retirement: Evidence from Chile," Working Papers wp098, University of Michigan, Michigan Retirement Research Center. [Downloadable!]
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