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An Econometric Model of Wildfire Suppression Productivity

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Author Info
Jonathan Yoder
Mariam Lankoande () (School of Economic Sciences, Washington State University)

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Abstract

We estimate a model of suppression productivity for individual fires, where suppression productivity is measured in terms of the reduction in the estimated market value of wildfire losses. Estimation results show that at the margin, every dollar increase in suppression costs reduces resource damage by 12 cents, while each dollar invested in pre-suppression reduces suppression expenditures by 3.76 dollars. These results suggest that there is an over-allocation of fire management funds to suppression activities relative to prevention measures in terms of costeffectiveness. This paper provides an empirical basis for a widely used economic model of wildfire management that seeks to minimize the sum of suppression costs and economic losses from wildfires, the cost plus net value change model of fire suppression (C+NVC).

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File URL: http://www.ses.wsu.edu/PDFFiles/WorkingPapers/WP_2006-10Suppression.pdf
File Format: application/pdf
File Function: First version, 2006
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by School of Economic Sciences, Washington State University in its series Working Papers with number 2006-10.

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Length: 41 pages
Date of creation: Sep 2006
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:wsu:wpaper:yoder-2

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Related research
Keywords: wildfire suppression;

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  1. Bengt Muthén, 1984. "A general structural equation model with dichotomous, ordered categorical, and continuous latent variable indicators," Psychometrika, Springer, vol. 49(1), pages 115-132, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-15.


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