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Can capital markets create incentives for pollution control?

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Author Info
Lanoie, Paul
Laplante, Benoit
Roy, Maite
Abstract

After weighing the costs and benefits of pollution control, profit-maximizing firms sometimes choose not to invest in pollution abatement because the penalty they expect regulators to impose for noncompliance falls short of the cost of abatement. To improve incentives for pollution control, regulators have recently embarked on a strategy to release information to communities and markets (investors and consumers) about firms'environmental performance. Drawing on evidence from American and Canadian studies, the authors report that capital markets do react to the release of such information. The evidence suggests that heavy polluters are affected more significantly than minor polluters. And firms whose market values are hurt most by the release of this information are most likely to invest in pollution abatement. The firms'greater willingness to invest in pollution abatement seems to result from the regulators'willingness to undertake strong enforcement actions combined with the possibility of capital markets reacting to public ranking of firms in terms of their environmental performance.

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Paper provided by The World Bank in its series Policy Research Working Paper Series with number 1753.

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Date of creation: 30 Apr 1997
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Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:1753

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Keywords: Labor Policies Environmental Economics&Policies Public Health Promotion Water and Industry Health Monitoring&Evaluation Insurance&Risk Mitigation Water and Industry Health Monitoring&Evaluation Health Economics&Finance Environmental Economics&Policies

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  1. Amarnath Ananthanarayanan, 1998. "Is There A Green Link A Panel Data Value Event Study Of The Relationship Between Capital Markets And Toxic Releases," Departmental Working Papers 199818, Rutgers University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
  2. Wheeler, David, 2001. "Racing to the bottom : foreign investment and air pollution in developing countries," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2524, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
  3. Iulie Aslaksen and Terje Synnestvedt, 2003. "Corporate environmental protection under uncertainty," Discussion Papers 355, Research Department of Statistics Norway. [Downloadable!]
  4. MarĂ­a Teresa Ruiz-Tagle, 2006. "How Do Capital Markets Respond to Environmental News?," Environmental Economy and Policy Research Working Papers 22.2006, University of Cambridge, Department of Land Economics, revised 2006. [Downloadable!]
  5. Dasgupta, Susmita, 1999. "Opportunities for improving environmental compliance in Mexico," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2245, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
  6. Dasgupta, Susmita & Laplante, Benoit & Mamingi, Nlandu, 1998. "Capital markets responses to environmental performance in developing countries," Policy Research Working Paper Series 1909, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
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