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Hedging Diffusion Processes by Local Risk-Minimisation with Applications to Index Tracking

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Author Info
D. Colwell
Nadima El-Hassan () (School of Finance and Economics, University of Technology, Sydney)
Oh-Kang Kwon

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Abstract

The solution to the problem of hedging contingent claims by local risk-minimisation has been considered in detail in Follmer and Sondermann (1986), Follmer and Schweizer (1991) and Schweizer (1991). However, given a stochastic process Xt and tau1 <> tau2, the strategy that is locally risk-minimising for Xtau1 is in general not locally risk-minimising for Xtau2. In the case of diffusion processes, this paper considers the problem of determining a strategy that is simultaneously locally risk-minimising for Xtau for all tau. That is, a strategy that is locally risk-minimising for the entire process Xt. The necessary and sufficient conditions under which this is possible are obtained, and applied to the problem of index tracking. In particular, a close connection between the local risk-minimising and the tracking error variance minimising strategies for index tracking is established, and leads to a simple criterion for the selection of optimal set of assets from which to form a tracker portfolio, as well as a value-at-risk type measure for the set of assets used.

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Paper provided by Quantitative Finance Research Centre, University of Technology, Sydney in its series Research Paper Series with number 119.

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Date of creation: 01 Feb 2004
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Handle: RePEc:uts:rpaper:119

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Related research
Keywords: minimal martingale measure; local risk-minimisation; hedging; incomplete market; index tracking; portfolio selection;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
D52 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Incomplete Markets
D81 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions

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  1. Martin Schweizer & HuyËn Pham & (*), Thorsten RheinlÄnder, 1998. "Mean-variance hedging for continuous processes: New proofs and examples," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 2(2), pages 173-198. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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