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Fiscal redistribution in Brazil: Dynamic microsimulation, 2003-15

Author

Listed:
  • Marcelo Neri
  • Rozane Siqueira
  • José Ricardo Nogueira
  • Manuel Osorio

Abstract

This paper assesses causes and consequences of fiscal redistribution in Brazil. The framework proposed allows evaluating in an integrated manner the impacts of government-sponsored actions in inequality and mean income changes on social welfare, addressing both static and dynamic implications. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first microsimulation attempt to gauge actual fiscal policy redistribution changes over time in Brazil. The study develops an empirical methodology that allows consistent comparisons among the years 1995, 2003, 2009, and 2015.

Suggested Citation

  • Marcelo Neri & Rozane Siqueira & José Ricardo Nogueira & Manuel Osorio, 2018. "Fiscal redistribution in Brazil: Dynamic microsimulation, 2003-15," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2018-136, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    • Handle: RePEc:unu:wpaper:wp-2018-136
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sean Higgins & Claudiney Pereira, 2013. "The effects of Brazil's high taxation and social spending on the distribution of household income," Commitment to Equity (CEQ) Working Paper Series 07, Tulane University, Department of Economics, revised May 2013.
    2. Fernando Gaiger Silveira & Fernando Rezende & Jose Roberto Afonso & Jhonatan Ferreira, 2013. "Fiscal Equity: Distributional Impacts of Taxation and Social Spending in Brazil," Working Papers 115, International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth.
    3. Kakwani, Nanak & Neri, Marcelo Côrtes & Son, Hyun H., 2010. "Linkages Between Pro-Poor Growth, Social Programs and Labor Market: The Recent Brazilian Experience," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 38(6), pages 881-894, June.
    4. Kakwani, Nanok C, 1977. "Measurement of Tax Progressivity: An International Comparison," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 87(345), pages 71-80, March.
    5. Anthony Atkinson & Thomas Piketty, 2007. "Top incomes over the twentieth century: A contrast between continental european and english-speaking countries," Post-Print halshs-00754859, HAL.
    6. Sean Higgins & Claudiney Pereira, 2013. "The effects of Brazil's high taxation and social spending on the distribution of household income," Commitment to Equity (CEQ) Working Paper Series 1307, Tulane University, Department of Economics, revised May 2013.
    7. Nogueira, José Ricardo & Siqueira, Rozane Bezerra de & de Souza, Evaldo Santana, 2001. "A Incidência Final dos Impostos Indiretos no Brasil: Efeitos da Tributação de Insumos," Revista Brasileira de Economia - RBE, EPGE Brazilian School of Economics and Finance - FGV EPGE (Brazil), vol. 55(4), October.
    8. Atkinson, A. B. & Piketty, Thomas (ed.), 2007. "Top Incomes Over the Twentieth Century: A Contrast Between Continental European and English-Speaking Countries," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199286881.
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    Cited by:

    1. Oliver, Xisco & Encabo, Isabel & Padilha, Giovanni & Piccoli, Luca, 2022. "Reducing the regressivity of indirect taxation in Brazil through a personalized value-added tax," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 44(5), pages 903-919.

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