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La regulación del sector eléctrico en España antes de la Guerra Civil

Author

Listed:
  • Cayón, Francisco

    (Departamento de Análisis Económico (Teoría e Historia Económica). Universidad Autónoma de Madrid.)

Abstract

Asistimos en la actualidad a la finalización del proceso de liberalización del sector eléctrico que se inició a finales del siglo XX. Durante más de cincuenta años esta actividad estuvo fuertemente regulada, pero no siempre fue así. El retorno a un mercado de libre competencia y escasamente supervisado nos sitúa en un escenario de alguna manera comparable con el existente en los primeros setenta años de desarrollo de la electricidad. Los avances han sido evidentes y la estructura de los mercados ha cambiado radicalmente, pero en ambos periodos encontramos unas normativas técnicas y de seguridad muy definidas; un sistema tarifario meramente supervisado; y una oferta que mantiene sus tendencias a la colusión. El artículo sistematiza el proceso legislativo desarrollado a partir de la aparición del fenómeno eléctrico, cuáles fueron sus resultados y realiza un estudio de caso para observar como se materializó todo ello en un mercado concreto.

Suggested Citation

  • Cayón, Francisco, 2009. "La regulación del sector eléctrico en España antes de la Guerra Civil," Working Papers in Economic History 2009/06, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (Spain), Department of Economic Analysis (Economic Theory and Economic History).
    • Handle: RePEc:uam:wpapeh:200906
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    File URL: http://www.uam.es/departamentos/economicas/analecon/especifica/mimeo2/wp_2009_06.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Electricity; Regulation; tariffs; Spain; Long Run;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • N73 - Economic History - - Economic History: Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy, and Other Services - - - Europe: Pre-1913
    • N74 - Economic History - - Economic History: Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy, and Other Services - - - Europe: 1913-
    • N4 - Economic History - - Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation
    • K23 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Regulated Industries and Administrative Law
    • O30 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General

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