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The Impact of Redistribution on Income Inequality in Canada and the Provinces, 1981-2010

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  • Andrew Sharpe
  • Evan Capeluck

Abstract

The objective of this report is to provide an overview of trends in income inequality, defined as the Gini coefficient, in Canada and the provinces over the 1981-2010 period and to investigate the impact of redistributive policies – namely, taxes and transfers – on these trends.Income inequality is measured in terms of market income, total income, and after-tax income, with the latter considered the most important from a well-being perspective.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrew Sharpe & Evan Capeluck, 2012. "The Impact of Redistribution on Income Inequality in Canada and the Provinces, 1981-2010," CSLS Research Reports 2012-08, Centre for the Study of Living Standards.
    • Handle: RePEc:sls:resrep:1208
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    File URL: http://www.csls.ca/reports/csls2012-08.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Michael R. Veall, 2012. "Top income shares in Canada: recent trends and policy implications," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 45(4), pages 1247-1272, November.
    2. Nicole Fortin & David A. Green & Thomas Lemieux & Kevin Milligan & W. Craig Riddell, 2012. "Canadian Inequality: Recent Developments and Policy Options," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 38(2), pages 121-145, June.
    3. Dale W. Jorgenson & Daniel T. Slesnick, 2014. "Measuring Social Welfare in the U.S. National Accounts," NBER Chapters, in: Measuring Economic Sustainability and Progress, pages 43-88, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    Cited by:

    1. Latif Ehsan, 2015. "Income Inequality and Health: Panel Data Evidence from Canada," The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, De Gruyter, vol. 15(2), pages 927-959, April.
    2. Salvatore Morelli & Timothy Smeeding & Jeffrey Thompson, 2014. "Post-1970 Trends in Within-Country Inequality and Poverty: Rich and Middle Income Countries," CSEF Working Papers 356, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance (CSEF), University of Naples, Italy.
    3. Clément Carbonnier, 2023. "Une analyse interprovinciale de la redistribution des revenus au Canada. Où en est le Québec ?," Post-Print hal-04269577, HAL.

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