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Habit Persistence in Consumption in a Sticky Price Model of the Business Cycle Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Michael Gail ()
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This paper examines the role of habit persistence in consumption in explaining persistent responses of inflation and output to money growth shocks. A monetary stochastic dynamic general equilibrium (DGE) model with a money-in-the-utility-function (MIU-) setup is augmented by habit formation in consumption and evaluated for both Taylor and Calvo price staggering. It is shown that in the benchmark Taylor price staggering model consumption displays a persistent response while the volatility falls short empirical estimates. The reaction of most other aggregates including output, inflation and prices is counterfactually cyclical. Investment, labor hours and the real wage are too strongly correlated with output. In the benchmark Calvo price staggering model consumption is hump-shaped. Most variables are persistent and consumption shows a higher standard deviation. In sum, habit persistence in consumption improves the model outcome with respect to consumption's reaction while Calvo staggering improves the ability of a DGE model to explain persistent reactions of the other macroeconomic aggregates to money growth shocks.
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Paper provided by Universitaet Siegen, Fachbereich Wirtschaftswissenschaften in its series Volkswirtschaftliche Diskussionsbeitraege with number
111-03.
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Length: 42 pages
Date of creation: Jul 2003Date of revision:
Jul 2004Handle: RePEc:sie:siegen:111-03Contact details of provider: Web page: http://www.uni-siegen.de/dept/fb05/vwliv/Dateien/diskussionsbeitraege3.htm
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its listing, contact: (Rüdiger Pethig).
Keywords: Monetary Policy New Neoclassical Synthesis Sticky Prices Persistency Habit Persistence Other versions of this item:
Find related papers by JEL classification: E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports :
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