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Spatial distribution of rural dumpsites parameters in Romania

Author

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  • Mihai, Florin-Constantin

Abstract

Poor waste management facilities led to uncontrolled waste disposal on improper sites in the proximity of human settlements particularly in rural areas. This bad practice prevailed in all rural regions until 16 July 2009 when these garbage dumps should be closed and rehabilitated according to Government Decision number 345/2005 which comply the Landfill Directive 1999/31/EC. The paper aims a spatial analysis of waste indicators concerning the rural dumpsites at administrative territorial units on national, regional and local scale. These data are correlated to geographical conditions reflecting spatial patterns in their distribution across and within Romanian counties. The role of geographical conditions is revealed at local scales in these spatial patterns due to a low coverage rate of rural communities to waste collection services. Such analysis supported by field observations is necessary for a proper understanding of illegal waste disposal issue. Rural regions are still exposed to such bad practices polluting the local environment

Suggested Citation

  • Mihai, Florin-Constantin, 2015. "Spatial distribution of rural dumpsites parameters in Romania," MPRA Paper 69068, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:69068
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/69068/1/MPRA_paper_69068.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mihai, Florin-Constantin & Lamasanu, Andreea, 2013. "Spatial analysis of dumpsites volumes from rural territory Case study: Neamt County, Romania," MPRA Paper 61368, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2013.
    2. Florin-Constantin Mihai & Adrian Ursu & Pavel Ichim & Dan-Adrian Chelaru, 2013. "Determining rural areas vulnerable to illegal dumping using GIS techniques. Case study: Neamt county, Romania," Post-Print hal-01167223, HAL.
    3. Liviu Apostol & Florin Constantin Mihai, 2012. "Rural waste management: challenges and issues in Romania," Post-Print hal-01150920, HAL.
    4. Florin Constantin Mihai & Liviu Apostol & Ana-Andreea Ghiurcă & Andreea Lămăşanu & Alexandru Banica, 2012. "Geographical distribution of rural dumpsites in North-East Region from Romania," Post-Print hal-01166941, HAL.
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    Cited by:

    1. Paunić, Alida, 2016. "Brazil, Preservation of Forest and Biodiversity," MPRA Paper 71462, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Mihai, Florin-Constantin & Ingrao, Carlo, 2016. "Assessment of biowaste losses through unsound waste management practices in rural areas and the role of home composting," MPRA Paper 74854, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Florin Constantin Mihai, 2017. "Waste collection in rural communities: challenges under EU regulations. A Case study of Neamt County, Romania," Post-Print hal-01546793, HAL.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    spatial analysis; waste indicators; rural areas; dumps; waste management;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • K32 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Energy, Environmental, Health, and Safety Law
    • Q50 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - General
    • Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
    • Q57 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Ecological Economics
    • Q58 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Government Policy
    • R52 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Land Use and Other Regulations
    • R58 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Regional Development Planning and Policy

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