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Rural waste management: challenges and issues in Romania

Author

Listed:
  • Liviu Apostol

    (UAIC - Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iași = Universitatea Alexandru Ioan Cuza din Iași)

  • Florin Constantin Mihai

    (UAIC - Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iași = Universitatea Alexandru Ioan Cuza din Iași)

Abstract

Rural areas of the new EU Member States face serious problems in compliance of EU regulation on waste management. Firstly, the share of rural population is higher and it has lower living standards and secondly, the waste collection services are poorly-developed covering some rural regions. In this context, open dumping is used as an appropriate waste disposal solution generating complex pollution. This paper analyzes the disparities between Romanian counties regarding the rural population access to waste collection services in 2008 which reflects the geographical distribution of rural dumpsites in 2009. It examines on one hand , the role of waste management services to reduce illegal dumping and on the other hand, the dysfunctions of traditional waste management system from rural areas and their implications on local environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Liviu Apostol & Florin Constantin Mihai, 2012. "Rural waste management: challenges and issues in Romania," Post-Print hal-01150920, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01150920
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-01150920
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mihai, Florin-Constantin & Apostol, Liviu, 2012. "Disparities in municipal waste management across EU-27. A geographical approach," MPRA Paper 61289, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2012.
    2. Florin Constantin Mihai & Liviu Apostol & Ana-Andreea Ghiurcă & Andreea Lămăşanu & Alexandru Banica, 2012. "Geographical distribution of rural dumpsites in North-East Region from Romania," Post-Print hal-01166941, HAL.
    3. Andreea Lămăşanu & Florin-Constantin Mihai, 2011. "The Illegal Dumping of Waste in Forest Areas -Evidence from Rural Territory," Post-Print hal-01165849, HAL.
    4. Apostol, Liviu & Mihai, Florin-Constantin, 2011. "The process of closing down rural landfills Case study : Neamț county," MPRA Paper 61293, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2011.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Mihai, Florin-Constantin, 2012. "Geography of waste as a new approach in waste management study," MPRA Paper 61343, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2012.
    2. Mihai, Florin-Constantin, 2015. "Spatial distribution of rural dumpsites parameters in Romania," MPRA Paper 69068, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Jacoba M. M. Viljoen & Catherina J. Schenck & Liza Volschenk & Phillip F. Blaauw & Lizette Grobler, 2021. "Household Waste Management Practices and Challenges in a Rural Remote Town in the Hantam Municipality in the Northern Cape, South Africa," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-24, May.
    4. Mihai, Florin-Constantin & Apostol, Liviu & Ursu, Adrian & Ichim, Pavel, 2012. "Vulnerability of mountain rivers to waste dumping from Neamț County, Romania," MPRA Paper 61451, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2012.
    5. Karin KOLBE, 2014. "Knowledge, attitudes and behaviour regarding waste management options in Romania: results from a school questionnaire," Journal of Economic Development, Environment and People, Alliance of Central-Eastern European Universities, vol. 3(4), pages 95-107, December.
    6. Mihai, Florin-Constantin, 2012. "Quantitative assessment method of illegal dumping în small rivers. Case study: Neamt County, Romania," MPRA Paper 61455, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2012.
    7. Mihai, Florin-Constantin, 2013. "Quantitative assessment of household waste disposed in floodplains of rivers from extra-Carpathian region of Neamț county, Romania," MPRA Paper 62381, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2013.
    8. Florin Constantin Mihai & Liviu Apostol, 2012. "Development Of Waste Collection Services On Rural Territory From Neamt County," Post-Print hal-01165851, HAL.
    9. Florin-Constantin Mihai & Adrian Ursu & Pavel Ichim & Dan-Adrian Chelaru, 2013. "Determining rural areas vulnerable to illegal dumping using GIS techniques. Case study: Neamt county, Romania," Post-Print hal-01167223, HAL.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    sanitation services.; EU acquis; dumpsites; rural areas;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I19 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Other
    • Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
    • Q57 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Ecological Economics
    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • R5 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis
    • R52 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Land Use and Other Regulations
    • R53 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Public Facility Location Analysis; Public Investment and Capital Stock
    • R58 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Regional Development Planning and Policy

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