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On Variable Discounting in Dynamic Programming: Applications to Resource Extraction and Other Economic Models

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  • Jaśkiewicz, Anna
  • Matkowski, Janusz
  • Nowak, Andrzej S.

Abstract

This paper generalizes the classical discounted utility model introduced by Samuelson by replacing a constant discount rate with a function. The existence of recursive utilities and their constructions are based on Matkowski's extension of the Banach Contraction Principle. The derived utilities go beyond the class of recursive utilities studied in the literature and enable a discussion on subtle issues concerning time preferences in the theory of finance, economics or psychology. Moreover, our main results are applied to the theory of optimal growth with unbounded utility functions.

Suggested Citation

  • Jaśkiewicz, Anna & Matkowski, Janusz & Nowak, Andrzej S., 2011. "On Variable Discounting in Dynamic Programming: Applications to Resource Extraction and Other Economic Models," MPRA Paper 31069, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 24 May 2011.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:31069
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    13. Marinacci, Massimo & Montrucchio, Luigi, 2010. "Unique solutions for stochastic recursive utilities," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 145(5), pages 1776-1804, September.
    14. Jaśkiewicz, Anna & Matkowski, Janusz & Nowak, Andrzej S., 2011. "Persistently optimal policies in stochastic dynamic programming with generalized discounting," MPRA Paper 31755, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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    Cited by:

    1. Balbus, Łukasz & Reffett, Kevin & Woźny, Łukasz, 2022. "Time-consistent equilibria in dynamic models with recursive payoffs and behavioral discounting," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).
    2. Philippe Bich & Jean-Pierre Drugeon & Lisa Morhaim, 2018. "On Temporal Aggregators and Dynamic Programming," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-01437496, HAL.
    3. Philippe Bich & Jean-Pierre Drugeon & Lisa Morhaim, 2018. "On temporal aggregators and dynamic programming," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 66(3), pages 787-817, October.
    4. Jean-Pierre Drugeon & Thai Ha-Huy & Thi Do Hanh Nguyen, 2019. "On maximin dynamic programming and the rate of discount," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 67(3), pages 703-729, April.
    5. A. Jaśkiewicz & J. Matkowski & A. S. Nowak, 2013. "Persistently Optimal Policies in Stochastic Dynamic Programming with Generalized Discounting," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 38(1), pages 108-121, February.
    6. Łukasz Balbus, 2020. "On recursive utilities with non-affine aggregator and conditional certainty equivalent," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 70(2), pages 551-577, September.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Dynamic programming Variable discounting Bellman equation;

    JEL classification:

    • D90 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - General
    • C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis

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