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Aggregate import demand function for Pakistan: a co-integration approach

Author

Listed:
  • Iqbal, Javed
  • Tahir, Muhammad
  • Baig, Mirza Aqeel

Abstract

This paper examines the determinants of aggregate import demand for Pakistan for the period 1972-1999. The Johansen (1988) co-integration analysis is used for establishing a long run relationship between real imports and its determinants namely real GDP, relative prices and exchange rate volatility. The error correction model is used to capture possible short run disequilbrium. This study provides evidence of a unique long run import demand function. This is further supported by analyzing impulse response function and variance decomposition.

Suggested Citation

  • Iqbal, Javed & Tahir, Muhammad & Baig, Mirza Aqeel, 2001. "Aggregate import demand function for Pakistan: a co-integration approach," MPRA Paper 23756, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:23756
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/23756/1/MPRA_paper_23756.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Johansen, Soren, 1991. "Estimation and Hypothesis Testing of Cointegration Vectors in Gaussian Vector Autoregressive Models," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 59(6), pages 1551-1580, November.
    2. Aigner, Dennis J & Goldfeld, Stephen M, 1973. "Simulation and Aggregation: A Reconsideration," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 55(1), pages 114-118, February.
    3. Dickey, David A & Fuller, Wayne A, 1981. "Likelihood Ratio Statistics for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 49(4), pages 1057-1072, June.
    4. Granger, C. W. J. & Newbold, P., 1974. "Spurious regressions in econometrics," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 2(2), pages 111-120, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Asma Arif & Hasnat Ahmad, 2012. "Impact of Trade Openness on Output Growth: Co integration and Error Correction Model Approach," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 2(4), pages 379-385.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Co-integration; Import demand function;

    JEL classification:

    • F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General
    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes

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