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Zimbabwe’s Currency Crisis: Which Currency To Adopt In The Aftermath Of The Multi-Currency Regime?

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  • Makochekanwa, Albert

Abstract

The study presented main features of possible currency options which can be potentially adopted by Zimbabwe in the aftermath of multi-currency regime. The currency options analyzed are dollarization, joining the CMA and re-introduction of the Zimbabwe dollar (Z$). The proposed management systems to underpin the reintroduction of the Zimbabwean dollar are currency board, free banking and Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ). For each of the options analyzed, the practicality of Zimbabwe in adopting and/or implementing such currency was also explained. Although any of the three options could be adopted and implemented, the study considered the options in the following descending order of priority: (i) dollarization, (ii) retaining the Z$ but under the management system of a currency board, (iii) Joining the CMA, (iv) retaining the Z$ under the management of RBZ, with the institution having new management, and lastly (v) free banking.

Suggested Citation

  • Makochekanwa, Albert, 2009. "Zimbabwe’s Currency Crisis: Which Currency To Adopt In The Aftermath Of The Multi-Currency Regime?," MPRA Paper 22463, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:22463
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/22463/1/MPRA_paper_22463.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zeljko Bogetic, 2005. "Official Dollarization: Current Experiences and Issues, Cato Journal, Vol. 20, No. 2 (Fall 2000), 179-213," International Finance 0510006, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Richard C. K. Burdekin, 2008. "Currency Boards vs. Dollarization: Lessons from the Cook Islands," Cato Journal, Cato Journal, Cato Institute, vol. 28(1), pages 101-115, Winter.
    3. Steve Hanke, 2002. "On dollarization and currency boards: Error and deception," Journal of Economic Policy Reform, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 5(4), pages 203-222.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Atanda Oyerinde Adewale, 2019. "Industrial Sector Growth, Macroeconomic Performance, and Corruption in the Sub Sahara Africa," Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Oeconomica, Sciendo, vol. 64(2), pages 72-83, August.
    2. Michael Takudzwa Pasara & Rufaro Garidzirai, 2020. "The Boomerang Effects: An Analysis of the Pre and Post Dollarisation Era in Zimbabwe," Economies, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-20, April.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Multi-currency; hyperinflation; dollarization; currency board; free banking;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F32 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements
    • F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange

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