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Типови Промена Концентрације У Банковном Сектору Србије: Декомпозиција Индекса Хиршмана-Херфиндала
[Types of the Changes in Banking Sector of Serbia Concentration: Decomposition of the Hirschman-Herfindahl Index]

Author

Listed:
  • Bukvić, Rajko

Abstract

Serbian: На основу података завршних рачуна банака о пет билансних величина (актива, депозити, капитал, пословни приход, кредити) обрачунати су индекси Хиршмана-Херфиндала за период 2016–2021 (I–IX). Добијене вредности декомпоноване су поступком који су предложили Бахо и Салас, чиме је добијен утицај броја банака и дисперзије њихових удела на вредности индекса концентрације. Затим је извршено класификовање промена концентрације у зависности од односа стопа промена двају фактора. Они су били неједнаки и варирали по годинама. Међу издвојеним типовима промена преодладава пад индекса изазван смањењем неједнакости тржишних удела и смањењем броја банака, при чему је прво веће. Најзад, у 2021. смањен је броја банака уз раст дисперзије њихових удела, што је с теоријског становишта јасан услов раста индекса концентрације. English: On the basis of five balance variables in bank balances (total assets, deposits, capital, operating income, and loans), the Hirschman–Herfindahl indices for period 2016–2021 (I–IX) are calculated. The indices values are decomposed by the Bajo and Salas approach, and the impacts of number of banks and dispersion of its market shares are established. Then we classified the concentration changes, depending on relations between the rates of changes of two factors. They were unequal and vary during the years. Among the identified types of changes there was the most frequent decrease of HHI, caused by decrease of inequality of market shares and decrease of number of banks, where the first was greater. At the end, in 2021 there was the decrease of banks number with increase of dispersion of its shares, which is in theoretical sense condition for the increase of concentration index.

Suggested Citation

  • Bukvić, Rajko, 2022. "Типови Промена Концентрације У Банковном Сектору Србије: Декомпозиција Индекса Хиршмана-Херфиндала [Types of the Changes in Banking Sector of Serbia Concentration: Decomposition of the Hirschman-He," MPRA Paper 114612, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2022.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:114612
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Oscar Bajo & Rafael Salas, 2002. "Inequality foundations of concentration measures: An application to the Hannah-Kay indices," Spanish Economic Review, Springer;Spanish Economic Association, vol. 4(4), pages 311-316.
    2. Bukvić, Rajko, 2020. "Measuring of Concentration and Competition: Serbian Banking Sector," MPRA Paper 107465, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2020.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    концентрација; банковни сектор; декомпозиција индекса Хиршмана-Херфиндала; број банака; дисперзија тржишних удела; типови промена степена концентрације; concentration; banking sector; decomposition of the index Hirschman–Herfindahl; number of banks; dispersion of market shares; types of the concentration degree changes;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C38 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Classification Methdos; Cluster Analysis; Principal Components; Factor Analysis
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • L10 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - General
    • L19 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Other

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