IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/osf/osfxxx/rf2mc.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

The Impact Of Capital Structure On The Enterprise Value: Approaching By Threshold Regression

Author

Listed:
  • Hung, Dang Ngoc

Abstract

The paper examined the impact of capital structure (CP) on the firm value in Vietnam. The study applies the threshold regression model of Hansen (1999, 2000). We considered if there existed a threshold of CP and how CP affected the firm value at each threshold. Research data included 440 listed enterprises on the Vietnam stock market from 2011 to 2020. The findings have found that CP was inversely related to the firm value, which was determined at three different thresholds. In addition, the size of the business had a positive relationship with firm value and the growth rate of revenue had a reverse relationship at a low level to firm value. However, when testing with short-term liabilities and debt ratios, there is no threshold. This study comprehensively examined CP’s impact on the value of non-financial enterprises and for each particular industry. This study was conducted in listed companies on the Vietnam stock market — an emerging economy that demonstrated the reverse impact of CP on firm value.

Suggested Citation

  • Hung, Dang Ngoc, 2022. "The Impact Of Capital Structure On The Enterprise Value: Approaching By Threshold Regression," OSF Preprints rf2mc, Center for Open Science.
    • Handle: RePEc:osf:osfxxx:rf2mc
    DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/rf2mc
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://osf.io/download/62c633d6f66a9400d323068f/
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.31219/osf.io/rf2mc?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bruce E. Hansen, 2000. "Sample Splitting and Threshold Estimation," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 68(3), pages 575-604, May.
    2. Ibrahim El‐Sayed Ebaid, 2009. "The impact of capital‐structure choice on firm performance: empirical evidence from Egypt," Journal of Risk Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 10(5), pages 477-487, November.
    3. Myers, Stewart C. & Majluf, Nicholas S., 1984. "Corporate financing and investment decisions when firms have information that investors do not have," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 13(2), pages 187-221, June.
    4. Dimitris Margaritis & Maria Psillaki, 2007. "Capital Structure and Firm Efficiency," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 34(9‐10), pages 1447-1469, November.
    5. Laurence Booth & Varouj Aivazian & Asli Demirguc‐Kunt & Vojislav Maksimovic, 2001. "Capital Structures in Developing Countries," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 56(1), pages 87-130, February.
    6. Hansen, Bruce E., 1999. "Threshold effects in non-dynamic panels: Estimation, testing, and inference," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 93(2), pages 345-368, December.
    7. Thi Viet Ha Hoang & Ngoc Hung Dang & Manh Dung Tran & Thi Thuy Van Vu & Quang Trung Pham, 2019. "Determinants Influencing Financial Performance of Listed Firms: Quantile Regression Approach," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 9(1), pages 78-90, January.
    8. Thi Viet Ha Hoang & Ngoc Hung Dang & Manh Dung Tran & Thi Thuy Van Vu & Quang Trung Pham, 2019. "Determinants Influencing Financial Performance of Listed Firms: Quantile Regression Approach," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 9(1), pages 78-90.
    9. Kaddour Hadri, 2000. "Testing for stationarity in heterogeneous panel data," Econometrics Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 3(2), pages 148-161.
    10. Stewart C. Myers & Nicholas S. Majluf, 1984. "Corporate Financing and Investment Decisions When Firms Have InformationThat Investors Do Not Have," NBER Working Papers 1396, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    11. Joshua Abor, 2005. "The effect of capital structure on profitability: an empirical analysis of listed firms in Ghana," Journal of Risk Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 6(5), pages 438-445, December.
    12. Ahmed Aboud & Ahmed Diab, 2018. "The impact of social, environmental and corporate governance disclosures on firm value," Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 8(4), pages 442-458, November.
    13. Sanjiva Prasad & Christopher J. Green & Victor Murinde, 2001. "Company Financing, Captial Structure, and Ownership: A Survey, and Implications for Developing Economies," SUERF Studies, SUERF - The European Money and Finance Forum, number 12 edited by Morten Balling, May.
    14. Nguyen Thanh Cuong, 2014. "Threshold Effect of Capital Structure on Firm Value: Evidence from Seafood Processing Enterprises in the South Central Region of Vietnam," International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies, Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 3(3), pages 14-29, July.
    15. Myers, Stewart C., 1977. "Determinants of corporate borrowing," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 5(2), pages 147-175, November.
    16. Paul A. Phillips & Mehmet A. Sipahioglu, 2004. "Performance implications of capital structure: evidence from quoted UK organisations with hotel interests," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(5), pages 31-51, September.
    17. Mitani, Hidetaka, 2014. "Capital structure and competitive position in product market," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 358-371.
    18. Magnus Talberg & Christian Winge & Stein Frydenberg & Sjur Westgaard, 2008. "Capital Structure Across Industries," International Journal of the Economics of Business, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(2), pages 181-200.
    19. Chien-Chung Nieh & Hwey-Yun Yau & Wen-Chien Liu, 2008. "Investigation of Target Capital Structure for Electronic Listed Firms in Taiwan," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(4), pages 75-87, July.
    20. Levin, Andrew & Lin, Chien-Fu & James Chu, Chia-Shang, 2002. "Unit root tests in panel data: asymptotic and finite-sample properties," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 108(1), pages 1-24, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Abd Halim Ahmad & Nur Adiana Hiau Abdullah, 2013. "Investigation of optimal capital structure in Malaysia: a panel threshold estimation," Studies in Economics and Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 30(2), pages 108-117, May.
    2. Qaiser Munir & Tongxia Li, 2018. "Nonlinearity between CEO power and firm leverage: evidence from the threshold model," Review of Managerial Science, Springer, vol. 12(3), pages 593-620, July.
    3. Nguyen Thanh Cuong, 2014. "Threshold Effect of Capital Structure on Firm Value: Evidence from Seafood Processing Enterprises in the South Central Region of Vietnam," International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies, Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 3(3), pages 14-29, July.
    4. Khémiri, Wafa & Noubbigh, Hédi, 2020. "Size-threshold effect in debt-firm performance nexus in the sub-Saharan region: A Panel Smooth Transition Regression approach," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 335-344.
    5. Muhammad Yusuf Amin & Amanat Ali & Bashir Khan, 2019. "Capital Structure of Chinese Firms Across different Sectors: Does Ownership Structure Matter?," Global Economics Review, Humanity Only, vol. 4(2), pages 70-82, June.
    6. Vu Hiep Hoang & Manh Dung Tran & Van Hoa Hoang & Thi Thu Cuc Nguyen, 2019. "Capital Structure and Financial Efficiency: Evidence from Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange of Vietnam," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 9(11), pages 1255-1265, November.
    7. Osaretin Kayode Omoregie & Sodik Adejonwo Olofin & Fredrick Ikpesu, 2019. "Capital Structure and the Profitability-Liquidity Trade-off," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 9(3), pages 105-115.
    8. Zeitun, Rami & Goaied, Mohamed, 2021. "The nonlinear effect of foreign ownership on capital structure in Japan: A panel threshold analysis," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    9. Jubaedah & Ivan Yulivan & Abdul Razak Abdul Hadi, 2016. "The Influence of Financial Performance, Capital Structure and Macroeconomic Factors on Firm¡¯s Value ¨C Evidence from Textile Companies at Indonesia Stock Exchange," Applied Finance and Accounting, Redfame publishing, vol. 2(2), pages 18-29, August.
    10. Ramli, Nur Ainna & Latan, Hengky & Solovida, Grace T., 2019. "Determinants of capital structure and firm financial performance—A PLS-SEM approach: Evidence from Malaysia and Indonesia," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 148-160.
    11. Hariem Abdullah & Turgut Tursoy, 2021. "Capital structure and firm performance: evidence of Germany under IFRS adoption," Review of Managerial Science, Springer, vol. 15(2), pages 379-398, February.
    12. Chakraborty, Indrani, 2010. "Capital structure in an emerging stock market: The case of India," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 24(3), pages 295-314, September.
    13. Dang, Viet Anh & Kim, Minjoo & Shin, Yongcheol, 2014. "Asymmetric adjustment toward optimal capital structure: Evidence from a crisis," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 226-242.
    14. M N, Nikhil & S Shenoy, Sandeep & Chakraborty, Suman & B M, Lithin, 2023. "Does the Ind AS moderate the relationship between capital structure and firm performance?," MPRA Paper 119541, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 15 Oct 2023.
    15. Matthew Adeolu Abata & Stephen Oseko Migiro & Joseph Olorunfemi Akande & Raredzo Layton, 2017. "Does Capital Structure Impact on the Performance of South African Listed Firms?," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 13(6), pages 334-350, DECEMBER.
    16. Yu, Chih-Ping, 2015. "Financial policies on firm performance: The U.S. insurance industry before and after the global financial crisis," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 391-402.
    17. Rashid, Mamunur & Nur Khoirunnisaa Pg Hj Johari, Dk Siti & Izadi, Selma, 2023. "National culture and capital structure of the Shariah compliant firms: Evidence from Malaysia, Saudi Arabia and Pakistan," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 949-964.
    18. Dang, Viet Anh & Kim, Minjoo & Shin, Yongcheol, 2012. "Asymmetric capital structure adjustments: New evidence from dynamic panel threshold models," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 19(4), pages 465-482.
    19. Yousef Ibrahim, 2019. "The Determinants of Capital Structure: Evidence from GCC and UK Real Estate Sectors," Real Estate Management and Valuation, Sciendo, vol. 27(2), pages 108-125, June.
    20. Nicholas Apergis, 2020. "Financial market imperfections and profitability: New evidence from a large panel of US SME firms," Journal of Forecasting, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 39(2), pages 220-241, March.

    More about this item

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:osf:osfxxx:rf2mc. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: OSF (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://osf.io/preprints/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.