Driving behaviors at intersection are complex because drivers have to perceive more traffic events than normal road driving and thus are exposed to more errors with safety consequences. Drivers make real-time responsesin a stochastic manner. This paper presents our study using Hidden Markov Models (HMM) to model driving behaviors at intersections. Observed vehicle movement data are used to build up the model. A single HMM is used to cluster the vehicle movements when they are close to intersection. The re-estimated clustered HMMs provide better prediction of the vehicle movements compared to traditional car-following models. Only through vehicles on major roads are considered in this paper.
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Paper provided by University of Minnesota: Nexus Research Group in its series Working Papers with number
200607.
Length: Date of creation: 2006 Date of revision: Publication status: Published in Journal of the Transportation Research Board: Transportation Research Record #1980 (Driver Behavior, Older Drivers, Simulation, User Information Systems, and Visualization) pp. 16-23 [ISBN: 0309099900] Handle: RePEc:nex:wpaper:hiddenmarkov
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Find related papers by JEL classification: R41 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - Transportation Systems - - - Transportation: Demand, Supply, and Congestion
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