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Profiling at the Canadian Border: An Economist's Viewpoint

Author

Listed:
  • DeVoretz, Don J.

    (Simon Fraser University)

Abstract

Scrutiny at the Canadian border to heighten security and simultaneously reduce type one (false positives) and type two (false negatives) errors involves a substantial use of resources as well as imposing opportunities costs in terms of time and trade diversion. One maligned strategy to minimize these costs at the border has been group or racial profiling. This essay develops a pedigree system for Canadian border security which simultaneously reduces both type I and II errors while avoiding racial or group profiling.

Suggested Citation

  • DeVoretz, Don J., 2006. "Profiling at the Canadian Border: An Economist's Viewpoint," IZA Discussion Papers 2536, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp2536
    as

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    File URL: https://docs.iza.org/dp2536.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Oaxaca, Ronald, 1973. "Male-Female Wage Differentials in Urban Labor Markets," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 14(3), pages 693-709, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    immigrants; borders; security;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
    • J68 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Public Policy

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