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The dynamics of socially responsible product differentiation and the habit formation of socially responsible consumers

Author

Listed:
  • Leonardo Becchetti

    (Economics Department, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”)

  • Nazaria Solferino

    (Economics Department, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”)

  • M. Elisabetta Tessitore

    (Economics Department, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”)

Abstract

In our model of socially responsible (SR) product differentiation two duopolists (a zero profit socially concerned producer and a profit maximizing producer) compete over prices and (costly) “socially and environmentally responsible” features of their products under a given law of motion of consumer’s habits. In a continuous time model in which the location of the zero profit socially responsible entrant is fixed and the profit maximizing producer (PMP) limits himself to price competition without SR imitation, we show that the optimal dynamic PMP’s price is always lower than his optimal static price since the PMP knows that, by leaving too much market share to his competitor, he will reinforce the habit of socially responsible consumption and loose further market share in the future. We also inspect the properties of equilibria when the PMP can imitate the entrant’s SR and we find that, in this case, the threshold triggering a PMP strategy of SR imitation and minimum price differentiation is higher in the dynamic than in the static case, depending on the PMP’s shadow cost of changes in consumer social responsibility.

Suggested Citation

  • Leonardo Becchetti & Nazaria Solferino & M. Elisabetta Tessitore, 2005. "The dynamics of socially responsible product differentiation and the habit formation of socially responsible consumers," Working Papers 03, ECINEQ, Society for the Study of Economic Inequality.
  • Handle: RePEc:inq:inqwps:ecineq2005-03
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    File URL: http://www.ecineq.org/milano/WP/ECINEQ2005-03.pdf
    File Function: First version, 2005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Steven Suranovic, 2002. "International Labour and Environmental Standards Agreements: Is This Fair Trade?," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 25(2), pages 231-245, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Luca Lambertini & Arsen Palestini & Alessandro Tampieri, 2014. "CSR in an Asymmetric Duopoly with Environmental Externalities," DEM Discussion Paper Series 14-19, Department of Economics at the University of Luxembourg.
    2. Wirl, Franz & Feichtinger, Gustav & Kort, Peter M., 2013. "Individual firm and market dynamics of CSR activities," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 169-182.
    3. D'Alessio, Massimiliano & Maietta, Ornella Wanda, 2008. "The Determinants Of Innovation In The Italian Food Industry: The Role Of R&D Networking," 109th Seminar, November 20-21, 2008, Viterbo, Italy 44856, European Association of Agricultural Economists.
    4. Pierre Kohler, 2006. "The Economics of Fair Trade: For Whose Benefit? An Investigation into the Limits of Fair Trade as a Development Tool and the Risk of Clean-Washing," IHEID Working Papers 06-2007, Economics Section, The Graduate Institute of International Studies, revised Oct 2006.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    product differentiation; social responsibility; fair trade;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
    • L31 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Nonprofit Institutions; NGOs; Social Entrepreneurship

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