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Transitioning to a Greener Labor Market: Cross-Country Evidence from Microdata

Author

Listed:
  • Mr. John C Bluedorn
  • Mr. Niels-Jakob H Hansen
  • Diaa Noureldin
  • Mr. Ippei Shibata
  • Ms. Marina Mendes Tavares

Abstract

This paper builds a new set of harmonized indicators of the environmental properties of jobs using micro-level labor force survey data from 34 economies between 2005 and 2019 and analyzes the labor market implications of the green economic transition and environmental policies. Based on the new set of indicators, the paper's main findings are that greener and more polluting jobs are concentrated among smaller subsets of workers, individual workers rarely move from more pollution-intensive to greener jobs, and workers in green-intensive jobs earn on average 7 percent more than workers in pollution-intensive jobs.

Suggested Citation

  • Mr. John C Bluedorn & Mr. Niels-Jakob H Hansen & Diaa Noureldin & Mr. Ippei Shibata & Ms. Marina Mendes Tavares, 2022. "Transitioning to a Greener Labor Market: Cross-Country Evidence from Microdata," IMF Working Papers 2022/146, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2022/146
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    Keywords

    Green jobs; Green Skills; Polluting jobs; Emissions; Environmental Regulation.; labor market implication; IMF working paper 2022/146; pollution intensity; green job; implications of the green; polluting job; Environmental policy; Employment; Labor markets; Climate change; Africa; Global; intensity score; emissions intensity; worker reallocation support; job-to-green job transition; pollution intensities of employment;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • J62 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Job, Occupational and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
    • Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming
    • Q58 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Government Policy

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