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Economic Reform and Structural Adjustment in East European Industry

Author

Listed:
  • Mr. Eduardo Borensztein
  • Mr. Jonathan David Ostry

Abstract

A consistent set of disaggregated industrial output data for four Eastern European countries is examined In order to determine the extent to which structural adjustment has taken place since the initiation of market-oriented reform. The latter created a massive relative price shock whose affects on the structure of the industrial sectors of these economies is shown to have been relatively small, at least one to two years after the reforms. An implication is that one argument in favor of more gradualist reform—based on the premise that more gradualism implies a smaller output cost in the short run—is questionable. By and large in these economies, the output cost associated with the removal of relative price distortions may still have to be faced.

Suggested Citation

  • Mr. Eduardo Borensztein & Mr. Jonathan David Ostry, 1994. "Economic Reform and Structural Adjustment in East European Industry," IMF Working Papers 1994/080, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:1994/080
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    Cited by:

    1. Ghosh, Atish R. & Wolf, Holger C., 1996. "On the mark(s): Optimum currency areas in Germany," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 13(4), pages 561-573, October.
    2. Ariane Tichit, 1998. "Reprise économique dans les pays post-communistes : application d'un modèle de durée," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 136(5), pages 73-92.
    3. Atish R. Ghosh & Holger C. Wolf, 1997. "Geographical and Sectoral Shocks in the U.S. Business Cycle," NBER Working Papers 6180, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

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