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Dominant Currencies and External Adjustment

Author

Listed:
  • Gustavo Adler
  • Camila Casas
  • Mr. Luis M. Cubeddu
  • Ms. Gita Gopinath
  • Ms. Nan Li
  • Sergii Meleshchuk
  • Ms. Carolina Osorio-Buitron
  • Mr. Damien Puy
  • Mr. Yannick Timmer

Abstract

The extensive use of the US dollar when firms set prices for international trade (dubbed dominant currency pricing) and in their funding (dominant currency financing) has come to the forefront of policy debate, raising questions about how exchange rates work and the benefits of exchange rate flexibility. This Staff Discussion Note documents these features of international trade and finance and explores their implications for how exchange rates can help external rebalancing and buffer macroeconomic shocks.

Suggested Citation

  • Gustavo Adler & Camila Casas & Mr. Luis M. Cubeddu & Ms. Gita Gopinath & Ms. Nan Li & Sergii Meleshchuk & Ms. Carolina Osorio-Buitron & Mr. Damien Puy & Mr. Yannick Timmer, 2020. "Dominant Currencies and External Adjustment," IMF Staff Discussion Notes 2020/005, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfsdn:2020/005
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Mariana Colacelli & Deepali Gautam & Cyril Rebillard, 2021. "Japan’s Foreign Assets and Liabilities: Implications for the External Accounts," IMF Working Papers 2021/026, International Monetary Fund.
    2. Frohm, Erik, 2023. "Dominant currencies and the export supply channel," International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 1-18.
    3. Karsten Kohler & Engelbert Stockhammer, 2023. "Flexible exchange rates in emerging markets: shock absorbers or drivers of endogenous cycles?," Industrial and Corporate Change, Oxford University Press and the Associazione ICC, vol. 32(2), pages 551-572.
    4. Olgun Aydin & Cansu Altunbas & Elvan Hayat, 2021. "Using Text Mining Techniques to Understand the Economic Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(Special 4), pages 760-774.
    5. Boz, Emine & Casas, Camila & Georgiadis, Georgios & Gopinath, Gita & Le Mezo, Helena & Mehl, Arnaud & Nguyen, Tra, 2022. "Patterns of invoicing currency in global trade: New evidence," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
    6. Ms. Emine Boz & Camila Casas & Georgios Georgiadis & Ms. Gita Gopinath & Helena Le Mezo & Arnaud Mehl & Miss Tra Nguyen, 2020. "Patterns in Invoicing Currency in Global Trade," IMF Working Papers 2020/126, International Monetary Fund.
    7. repec:bre:bebook:45816 is not listed on IDEAS
    8. Joana Garcia & João Amador, 2023. "Currency choices and the role of the U.S. dollar in international services trade," Working Papers w202316, Banco de Portugal, Economics and Research Department.
    9. Theocharis, Dimitrios & Rodrigues, Vasco Sanchez & Pettit, Stephen & Haider, Jane, 2021. "Feasibility of the Northern Sea Route for seasonal transit navigation: The role of ship speed on ice and alternative fuel types for the oil product tanker market," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 259-283.
    10. Montfaucon, Angella Faith & Sato, Kiyotaka & Shrestha, Nagendra & Parsons, Craig, 2021. "Exchange rate pass-through and invoicing currency choice between fixed and floating exchange rate regimes: Evidence from Malawi’s transaction-level data," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 562-577.

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