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Evolutionary Drift and Equilibrium Selection

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Author Info
Binmore, Ken (Department of Economics, University College London)
Samuelson, Larry (Department of Economics, University of Wisconsin)
Abstract

This paper develops an approach to equilibrium selection in game theory based on studying the equilibriating process through which equilibrium is achieved. The differential equations derived from models of interactive learning typically have stationary states that are not isolated. Instead, Nash equilibria that specify the same behavior on the equilibrium path, but different out-of-equilibrium behavior, appear in connected components of stationary states. The stability properties of these components often depend critically on the perturbations to which the system is subjected. We argue that it is then important to incorporate such drift into the model. A sufficient condition is provided for drift to create stationary states with strong stability properties near a component of equilibria. This result is used to derive comparative static predictions concerning common questions raised in the literature on refinements of Nash equlibrium.

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File URL: http://www.ihs.ac.at/publications/eco/es-26.pdf
File Format: application/pdf
File Function: First version, 1996
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Institute for Advanced Studies in its series Economics Series with number 26.

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Length: 42 pages
Date of creation: Feb 1996
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:ihs:ihsesp:26

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Related research
Keywords: Evolutionary Games; Cheap Talk; Stability Drift;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
C70 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - General
C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games

Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Boris Salazar, 2001. "¿Qué tan racional es el principio de racionalidad de Popper?," Revista de Economía Institucional, Universidad Externado de Colombia - Facultad de Economía, vol. 3(5), pages 52-77, July-Dece. [Downloadable!]
  2. Antonio Cabrales, 1996. "Adaptive Dynamics and the Implementation Problem with Complete Information," Economics Working Papers 179, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra. [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-9.


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