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Coping with Compounding Challenges in Conflict Crises: Evidence from North-east Nigeria

Author

Listed:
  • Wolfgang Stojetz

    (ISDC – International Security and Development Center, Berlin, Germany; and Humboldt University Berlin, Germany)

  • Tilman Brück

    (ISDC – International Security and Development Center, Berlin, Germany; Leibniz Institute of Vegetable and Ornamental Crops, Großbeeren, Germany; and Humboldt University Berlin, Germany)

Abstract

This paper analyzes how the intersectionality of gender, forced displacement, and collective violence shapes coping behaviors in conflict crises, paying particular attention to household composition by gender and age. Drawing on survey data from 17,951 individuals in North-east Nigeria, the analysis finds that coping behaviors at the household, adult, and child levels are interlinked and strongly shaped by compounding challenges stemming from individual gender, household forced displacement status, and local violence shocks. These challenges have significant welfare implications and create severe vulnerabilities and special needs for specific groups of households and individuals, such as rural communities affected by violence, large households with many children, female breadwinners, and displaced girls. The findings emphasize the need for and potential of concerted policy approaches that account for the intersectionality of gender, displacement, and violence in conflict settings and pay particular attention to specific types of communities, households, and individuals.

Suggested Citation

  • Wolfgang Stojetz & Tilman Brück, 2023. "Coping with Compounding Challenges in Conflict Crises: Evidence from North-east Nigeria," HiCN Working Papers 388, Households in Conflict Network.
    • Handle: RePEc:hic:wpaper:388
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. IFPRI International Food Policy Research Institute, 2018. "Global Food Policy Report 2018," Working Papers id:12737, eSocialSciences.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    violent conflict; gender; forced displacement; conflict crisis; internally displaced persons;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D74 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration

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