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Universities in the regional economy. Evidence from Swedish employer-employee linked data

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Author Info
Persson, Helena () (Swedish Institute for Social Research, Stockholm University)
Regnér, Håkan () (The Swedish Confederation of Professional Associations)
Abstract

This study uses employer-employee linked data on all Swedish firms to analyze the impact of a college on the local economy. It focuses on colleges established in the 1970s and measures the effects 20 years after the establishment. The results show that there are no significant effects on survival rate of establishments, overall employment growth, overall growth of college graduates or employment growth in OECD defined high-tech industries. The results do not support the political motives behind the establishment and they reject the hypothesis of large regional spillovers from a college. But it is also possible that it takes more than 20 years before a university has a significant impact on regional development.

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File URL: http://www.sofi.su.se/wp/WP04-7.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Swedish Institute for Social Research in its series Working Paper Series with number 7/2004.

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Length: 32 pages
Date of creation: 02 Nov 2004
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:hhs:sofiwp:2004_007

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Postal: SOFI, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
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Web page: http://www.sofi.su.se/
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Related research
Keywords: college education; labour demand; regional employment;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
R11 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Analysis of Growth, Development, and Changes
R23 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Anselin, Luc & Varga, Attila & Acs, Zoltan, 1997. "Local Geographic Spillovers between University Research and High Technology Innovations," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 42(3), pages 422-448, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Roland Andersson & John Quigley & Mats Wilhelmsson, 2006. "University Decentralization as Regional Policy: The Swedish Experiment," Berkeley Program on Housing and Urban Policy, Working Paper Series 1022, Berkeley Program on Housing and Urban Policy. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  3. Jaffe, Adam B, 1989. "Real Effects of Academic Research," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 79(5), pages 957-70, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Krugman, Paul, 1991. "Increasing Returns and Economic Geography," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 99(3), pages 483-99, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  5. Steven J. Davis & John C. Haltiwanger & Scott Schuh, 1998. "Job Creation and Destruction," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262540932, December.
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