Conceptual Foundations of the Balanced Scorecard
Abstract
David Norton and I introduced the Balanced Scorecard in a 1992 Harvard Business Review article (Kaplan & Norton, 1992). The article was based on a multi-company research project to study performance measurement in companies whose intangible assets played a central role in value creation (Nolan Norton Institute, 1991). Norton and I believed that if companies were to improve the management of their intangible assets, they had to integrate the measurement of intangible assets into their management systems. After publication of the 1992 HBR article, several companies quickly adopted the Balanced Scorecard giving us deeper and broader insights into its power and potential. During the next 15 years, as it was adopted by thousands of private, public, and nonprofit enterprises around the world, we extended and broadened the concept into a management tool for describing, communicating and implementing strategy. This paper describes the roots and motivation for the original Balanced Scorecard article as well as the subsequent innovations that connected it to a larger management literature.Download Info
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Paper provided by Harvard Business School in its series Harvard Business School Working Papers with number 10-074.Length: 36 pages
Date of creation: Mar 2010
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:hbs:wpaper:10-074
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Related research
Keywords:This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-ALL-2010-03-13 (All new papers)
- NEP-CSE-2010-03-13 (Economics of Strategic Management)
- NEP-HIS-2010-03-13 (Business, Economic & Financial History)
- NEP-MKT-2010-03-13 (Marketing)
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As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:- Conceptual Foundations of the Balanced Scorecard
by bbatiz in NEP-HIS blog on 2010-03-15 08:31:35
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