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Réformes territoriales et cohérence des systèmes régionaux d'enseignement supérieur : une approche par les mobilités de formation et d'insertion

Author

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  • Bastien Bernela

    (CRIEF [Poitiers] - Centre de recherche sur l'intégration économique et financière - UP - Université de Poitiers = University of Poitiers)

  • Liliane Bonnal

    (CRIEF [Poitiers] - Centre de recherche sur l'intégration économique et financière - UP - Université de Poitiers = University of Poitiers)

Abstract

La mobilité géographique des étudiants et des diplômés est devenue un enjeu régional majeur si l'on en croit le développement des politiques d'attractivité territoriale. Dans un contexte de réforme territoriale et de modification des frontières régionales et universitaires, la carte des mobilités permet de repérer les systèmes régionaux d'enseignement supérieur. A partir des enquêtes génération du CEREQ, nous étudions la géographie de l'accès aux études supérieures et à l'emploi d'une population représentative des sortants du système éducatif français de quatre générations (1998, 2001, 2004, 2007). Nous montrons que la mobilité entre région d'origine, région de formation et région d'emploi est relativement faible, et marquée par des phénomènes de retour et par des effets de proximité spatiale. L'analyse de la position de la région Poitou-Charentes dans le système national de mobilité étudiante montre qu'elle occupe un rôle de « carrefour » dans le Grand Ouest, et révèle un tiraillement géographique de cette région entre ses partenaires universitaires du Nord et sa capitale régionale du Sud.

Suggested Citation

  • Bastien Bernela & Liliane Bonnal, 2017. "Réformes territoriales et cohérence des systèmes régionaux d'enseignement supérieur : une approche par les mobilités de formation et d'insertion," Working Papers halshs-01551748, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:wpaper:halshs-01551748
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-01551748
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Michael S. Dahl & Olav Sorenson, 2008. "The Social Attachment to Place," DRUID Working Papers 08-24, DRUID, Copenhagen Business School, Department of Industrial Economics and Strategy/Aalborg University, Department of Business Studies.
    2. Myriam Baron & Cathy Perret, 2008. "Comportements migratoires des étudiants et des jeunes diplômés.. Ce que révèle le niveau régional," Géographie, économie, société, Lavoisier, vol. 10(2), pages 223-242.
    3. Anthony Hoare & Mark Corver, 2010. "The Regional Geography of New Young Graduate Labour in the UK," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(4), pages 477-494.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Enseignement supérieur; Insertion professionnelle; Mobilité géographique; Réforme territoriale; Systèmes régionaux;
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