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First time adoption of IFRS, Fair value option, conservatism: Evidences from French listed companies

Author

Listed:
  • Samira Demaria

    (GREDEG - Groupe de Recherche en Droit, Economie et Gestion - UNS - Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Dominique Dufour

    (CRIFP - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

The European Commission set 2005 as the date for the move to IFRS for all companies listed on European stockexchanges. The paper studies the first adoption of IFRS within the perspective of the accounting optionsconcerning the fair value method. The optional standards included in the study are: fair value exemption of IFRS1, IAS 16, 38 and 40. The sample is composed of the firms of the SBF 120 index.The paper pursues two main objectives. Firstly, from an explanatory point of view, French fair value choicesduring the first adoption of the IFRS are presented. The second goal of the article is to reveal the determiningfactors behind those choices. The Positive Accounting Theory (PAT), of which one of the main objectives is toexplain firms' accounting choices, is used as an explanatory background. IFRS choices are linked to thecharacteristics of the firm such as: size, leverage, CEO's compensation, ownership structure, cross-listing andfinancial sector.The statistical analysis uses a logistic regression method to attempt to identify systematic differences betweenfirms adopting fair value and others. This study considers the choice of conservatism as an identified criterionfor explaining fair value choices. The research query can be summed up thus: How the PAT can explain fairvalue accounting options made by French companies during the transition to IFRS standards? The paper isorganized as follows: an overview of IFRS, the literature review, presentation of the sample, the hypothesis, thestatistical method, the results and the discussion

Suggested Citation

  • Samira Demaria & Dominique Dufour, 2007. "First time adoption of IFRS, Fair value option, conservatism: Evidences from French listed companies," Post-Print halshs-00266189, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00266189
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00266189
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sudipta Basu, 2001. "Discussion of On the Asymmetric Recognition of Good and Bad News in France, Germany and the United Kingdom," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(9‐10), pages 1333-1349, November.
    2. Begoña Giner & William Rees, 2001. "On the Asymmetric Recognition of Good and Bad News in France, Germany and the United Kingdom," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(9‐10), pages 1285-1331, November.
    3. Franck Missonier-Piera, 2004. "Economic Determinants of Multiple Accounting Method Choices in a Swiss Context," Post-Print hal-02311733, HAL.
    4. Fields, Thomas D. & Lys, Thomas Z. & Vincent, Linda, 2001. "Empirical research on accounting choice," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 31(1-3), pages 255-307, September.
    5. Salva, Carolina, 2003. "Foreign listings, corporate governance, and equity valuations," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 55(5-6), pages 463-485.
    6. Sudipta Basu, 2001. "Discussion of On the Asymmetric Recognition of Good and Bad News in France, Germany and the United Kingdom," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(9‐10), pages 1333-1349, November.
    7. Begoña Giner & William Rees, 2001. "On the Asymmetric Recognition of Good and Bad News in France, Germany and the United Kingdom," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(9&10), pages 1285-1331.
    8. Juan Manuel Garcia Lara & Araceli Mora, 2004. "Balance sheet versus earnings conservatism in Europe," European Accounting Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 13(2), pages 261-292.
    9. Irena Jindrichovska & Stuart Mcleay, 2005. "Accounting for good news and accounting for bad news: Some empirical evidence from the Czech Republic," European Accounting Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(3), pages 635-655.
    10. Basu, Sudipta, 1997. "The conservatism principle and the asymmetric timeliness of earnings," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 24(1), pages 3-37, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Devalle, Alain & Magarini, Riccardo & Onali, Enrico, 2009. "Assessing the Value Relevance of Accounting Data After the Introduction of IFRS in Europe," MPRA Paper 56174, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 08 Oct 2009.
    2. Gatluak Gach Chuol Thony & Anthony Duku Peter, 2023. "The Impact of Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standard on Quality of Accounting Information in South Sudan: A Case Study of Kenya Commercial Bank and Cooperative Bank," International Journal of Science and Business, IJSAB International, vol. 19(1), pages 28-48.
    3. Devalle, Alain & Rizzato, Fabio & Busso, Donatella, 2016. "Disclosure indexes and compliance with mandatory disclosure—The case of intangible assets in the Italian market," Advances in accounting, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 8-25.
    4. Holger Daske & Luzi Hail & Christian Leuz & Rodrigo Verdi, 2008. "Mandatory IFRS Reporting around the World: Early Evidence on the Economic Consequences," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(5), pages 1085-1142, December.
    5. Samira Demaria & Frédéric Marty, 2007. "Financiarisation, Evaluation et Information Comptable : De la création de valeur aux IFRS," Post-Print halshs-00266259, HAL.
    6. C. Benetti, 2010. "Economic implications of corporate financial reporting in brazilian and european financial markets," Post-Print halshs-00534767, HAL.
    7. Seth Nana Kwame Appiah-Kubi & Housam Rjoub, 2017. "Adoption and compliance with ifrs by listed firms in ghana and the extent of financial statement disclosures," Computational Methods in Social Sciences (CMSS), "Nicolae Titulescu" University of Bucharest, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 5(2), pages 10-25, December.
    8. Jung, Boochun & Pourjalali, Hamid & Wen, Eric & Daniel, Shirley J., 2013. "The association between firm characteristics and CFO's opinions on the fair value option for non-financial assets," Advances in accounting, Elsevier, vol. 29(2), pages 255-266.
    9. Apostolos Ballas & Vaia Panagiotou & Christos Tzovas, 2014. "Accounting Choices for Tangible Assets: A Study of Greek Firms," SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, University of Piraeus, vol. 64(4), pages 18-38, October-D.
    10. Rute Gonçalves & Patrícia Lopes, 2015. "Accounting in Agriculture: Measurement practices of listed firms," FEP Working Papers 557, Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Economia do Porto.
    11. Veiga, José & Fernandes, Joaquim & Gonçalves, Cristina & Andraz, Georgette, 2015. "The Relevance of Fair Value Across Countries: Firms Listed in Lisbon and Madrid Stock Exchange," Journal of Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being, Cinturs - Research Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being, University of Algarve, vol. 3(1), pages 78-95.

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