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ADHD Symptoms and Entrepreneurial Orientation of Small Firm Owners

Author

Listed:
  • Roy Thurik

    (MRM - Montpellier Research in Management - UPVM - Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 - UPVD - Université de Perpignan Via Domitia - Groupe Sup de Co Montpellier (GSCM) - Montpellier Business School - UM - Université de Montpellier)

  • Anis Khedhaouria

    (MRM - Montpellier Research in Management - UPVM - Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 - UPVD - Université de Perpignan Via Domitia - Groupe Sup de Co Montpellier (GSCM) - Montpellier Business School - UM - Université de Montpellier)

  • Olivier Torrès

    (MRM - Montpellier Research in Management - UPVM - Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 - UPVD - Université de Perpignan Via Domitia - Groupe Sup de Co Montpellier (GSCM) - Montpellier Business School - UM - Université de Montpellier)

  • Ingrid Verheul

Abstract

This study investigates the link between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms and entrepreneurial orientation (EO). EO is known to be a crucial factor for small firm survival and growth, conceptualised as a business characteristic but influenced by the personality of the small business owner and measured at her individual level. There is ample anecdotal evidence claiming that ADHD symptoms have helped entrepreneurs in their careers. Using a data set of French small firm owners, we are the first to go beyond the anecdotal level in linking ADHD symptoms and EO. Our study contributes to our understanding of entrepreneurship, particularly the determinants of EO, and to \textquotedblleftdestigmatising\textquotedblright ADHD, which is considered solely a clinical disorder that should be treated.

Suggested Citation

  • Roy Thurik & Anis Khedhaouria & Olivier Torrès & Ingrid Verheul, 2016. "ADHD Symptoms and Entrepreneurial Orientation of Small Firm Owners," Post-Print hal-02013741, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02013741
    DOI: 10.1111/apps.12062
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    Cited by:

    1. Srikant Devaraj & Marcus T. Wolfe & Pankaj C. Patel, 2021. "Creative destruction and regional health: evidence from the US," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, vol. 31(2), pages 573-604, April.
    2. Ivonne Canits & Indy Bernoster & Jinia Mukerjee & Jean Bonnet & Ugo Rizzo & Mario Rosique-Blasco, 2019. "Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms and academic entrepreneurial preference: is there an association?," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 53(2), pages 369-380, August.
    3. Lerner, Dan & Verheul, Ingrid & Thurik, Roy, 2017. "Entrepreneurship & Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Large-Scale Study Involving the Clinical Condition of ADHD," IZA Discussion Papers 11105, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    4. Wiklund, Johan & Patzelt, Holger & Dimov, Dimo, 2016. "Entrepreneurship and psychological disorders: How ADHD can be productively harnessed," Journal of Business Venturing Insights, Elsevier, vol. 6(C), pages 14-20.
    5. Reid, Shane W. & Patel, Pankaj C. & Wolfe, Marcus T., 2018. "The struggle is real: self-employment and short-term psychological distress," Journal of Business Venturing Insights, Elsevier, vol. 9(C), pages 128-136.
    6. Wolfe, Marcus T. & Patel, Pankaj C., 2022. "What's my age again? The association between self-employment and klotho protein," Journal of Business Venturing Insights, Elsevier, vol. 17(C).
    7. Brian C. Gunia & J. Jeffrey Gish & Mona Mensmann, 2021. "The Weary Founder: Sleep Problems, ADHD-Like Tendencies, and Entrepreneurial Intentions," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 45(1), pages 175-210, January.
    8. Curt B. Moore & Nancy H. McIntyre & Stephen E. Lanivich, 2021. "ADHD-Related Neurodiversity and the Entrepreneurial Mindset," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 45(1), pages 64-91, January.
    9. Danny Miller & Johan Wiklund & Wei Yu, 2020. "Mental Health in the Family Business: A Conceptual Model and a Research Agenda," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 44(1), pages 55-80, January.
    10. Daniel A. Lerner & Ingrid Verheul & Roy Thurik, 2019. "Entrepreneurship and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a large-scale study involving the clinical condition of ADHD," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 53(2), pages 381-392, August.
    11. Wolfe, Marcus T. & Patel, Pankaj C., 2017. "Persistent and repetitive: Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder and self-employment," Journal of Business Venturing Insights, Elsevier, vol. 8(C), pages 125-137.
    12. Wiklund, Johan & Yu, Wei & Tucker, Reginald & Marino, Louis D., 2017. "ADHD, impulsivity and entrepreneurship," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 32(6), pages 627-656.
    13. Juhana Peltonen & Edvard Johansson & Joakim Wincent, 2020. "Does attention‐deficit hyperactivity disorder medication reduce entrepreneurship?," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(9), pages 1071-1077, September.
    14. Marcus T. Wolfe & Pankaj C. Patel & Will Drover, 2020. "The Influence of Hypomania Symptoms on Income in Self-Employment," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 44(3), pages 422-450, May.
    15. Michael A. Freeman & Paige J. Staudenmaier & Mackenzie R. Zisser & Lisa Abdilova Andresen, 2019. "The prevalence and co-occurrence of psychiatric conditions among entrepreneurs and their families," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 53(2), pages 323-342, August.
    16. Vörös, Zsófia & Lukovszki, Lívia, 2021. "The effects of subclinical ADHD symptomatology on the subjective financial, physical, and mental well-being of entrepreneurs and employees," Journal of Business Venturing Insights, Elsevier, vol. 15(C).
    17. Wei Yu & Johan Wiklund & Ana Pérez-Luño, 2021. "ADHD Symptoms, Entrepreneurial Orientation (EO), and Firm Performance," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 45(1), pages 92-117, January.
    18. Lerner, Daniel A. & Hatak, Isabella & Rauch, Andreas, 2018. "Deep roots? Behavioral Inhibition and Behavioral Activation System (BIS/BAS) sensitivity and entrepreneurship," Journal of Business Venturing Insights, Elsevier, vol. 9(C), pages 107-115.
    19. Mthanti, Thanti & Ojah, Kalu, 2017. "Entrepreneurial orientation (EO): Measurement and policy implications of entrepreneurship at the macroeconomic level," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(4), pages 724-739.
    20. Thomas Lechat & Olivier Torrès, 2017. "Stressors and satisfactors in entrepreneurial activity: an event-based, mixed methods study predicting small business owners' health," Post-Print hal-04012050, HAL.
    21. Moren Lévesque & Ute Stephan, 2020. "It’s Time We Talk About Time in Entrepreneurship," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 44(2), pages 163-184, March.

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