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Measuring Inequalities without Linearity in Envy Through Choquet Integral with Symmetric Capacities

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  • Thibault Gajdos

    (EUREQUA - Equipe Universitaire de Recherche en Economie Quantitative - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

The (generalized) Gini indices rely on the social welfare function of a decision maker who behaves in accordance with Yaari's model, with a function f that transforms frequencies. This SWF can also be represented as the weighted sum of the welfare of all the possible coalitions in the society, where the welfare of a coalition is defined as the income of the worst-off member of that coalition. We provide a set of axioms (Ak) and prove that the three following statements are equivalent: (i) the decision maker respects (Ak); (ii) f is a polynomial of degree k; (iii) the weight of all coalitions withmore than k members is equal to zero.

Suggested Citation

  • Thibault Gajdos, 2002. "Measuring Inequalities without Linearity in Envy Through Choquet Integral with Symmetric Capacities," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-00085888, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:cesptp:halshs-00085888
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00085888
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yaari, Menahem E, 1987. "The Dual Theory of Choice under Risk," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 55(1), pages 95-115, January.
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    3. Claudio Zoli, 1999. "Intersecting generalized Lorenz curves and the Gini index," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 16(2), pages 183-196.
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    7. Donaldson, David & Weymark, John A., 1980. "A single-parameter generalization of the Gini indices of inequality," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 22(1), pages 67-86, February.
    8. Chakravarty, Satya R, 1988. "Extended Gini Indices of Inequality," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 29(1), pages 147-156, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Miranda, Pedro & Grabisch, Michel & Gil, Pedro, 2006. "Dominance of capacities by k-additive belief functions," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 175(2), pages 912-930, December.
    2. Takao Asano & Hiroyuki Kojima, 2014. "Modularity and monotonicity of games," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 80(1), pages 29-46, August.
    3. Silvia Bortot & Ricardo Alberto Marques Pereira & Thuy H. Nguyen, 2015. "Welfare functions and inequality indices in the binomial decomposition of OWA functions," DEM Discussion Papers 2015/08, Department of Economics and Management.
    4. Silvia Bortot & Ricardo Alberto Marques Pereira & Thuy Nguyen, 2015. "On the binomial decomposition of OWA functions, the 3-additive case in n dimensions," Working Papers 360, ECINEQ, Society for the Study of Economic Inequality.

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