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Analysis the Effect of Financial Distress, Leverage and Free Cash Flow on Earnings Management

Author

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  • Rifka Aulia Inayah

    (Department of Accounting, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia Author-2-Name: Amiruddin Author-2-Workplace-Name: Department of Accounting, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia Author-3-Name: Grace T. Pontoh Author-3-Workplace-Name: Department of Accounting, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia Author-4-Name: Author-4-Workplace-Name: Author-5-Name: Author-5-Workplace-Name: Author-6-Name: Author-6-Workplace-Name: Author-7-Name: Author-7-Workplace-Name: Author-8-Name: Author-8-Workplace-Name:)

Abstract

"Objective - This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of financial distress, leverage, free cash flow on earnings management. Methodology/Technique - The object of this research is all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with an observation period of 2019. The sample determination uses the purposive sampling method and a total sample of 124 companies is obtained. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Findings - The results show that financial distress has no significant effect on earnings management. Leverage and free cash flow have a negative and significant effect on earnings management. Novelty - This research contributes to signalling theory, which is used by company managers who have better information about their company will be encouraged to convey this information to potential investors where this is intended so that companies can increase company value by sending signals through financial statements of companies listed on the IDX. Type of Paper - Empirical."

Suggested Citation

  • Rifka Aulia Inayah, 2021. "Analysis the Effect of Financial Distress, Leverage and Free Cash Flow on Earnings Management," GATR Journals afr203, Global Academy of Training and Research (GATR) Enterprise.
    • Handle: RePEc:gtr:gatrjs:afr203
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.35609/afr.2021.6.3(1)
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bruce Gurd, 2008. "Remaining consistent with method? An analysis of grounded theory research in accounting," Qualitative Research in Accounting & Management, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 5(2), pages 122-138, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. José Sequeira & Cláudia Pereira & Luís Gomes & Armindo Lima, 2024. "Features of the Association between Debt and Earnings Quality for Small and Medium-Sized Entities," Risks, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-13, February.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial Distress; Leverage; Free Cash Flowandearnings Management.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • M21 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Economics - - - Business Economics
    • M41 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting - - - Accounting
    • M42 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting - - - Auditing

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