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Stochastic Stability of Public Debt: The Case of Austria

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  • Maximilian Goedl

    (Karl-Franzens University of Graz)

  • Christoph Zwick

    (Karl-Franzens University of Graz)

Abstract

This paper extends a method developed by Hall (2014) to characterize the long-run distribution of public debt and applies it to Austria. We use Bayesian estimation techniques to incorporate data from other countries which makes the model applicable to cases in which available time series is short. We find that the long-run trend of Austrian fiscal policy is in line with the 60% threshold of the Maastricht treaty. Our results suggest that the strong increase in the debt-to-GDP ratio in the aftermath of the financial crisis represents a tail event which, given the long-run trend, does not provide a sufficient cause for rational investors to question the sustainability of Austrian public finances.

Suggested Citation

  • Maximilian Goedl & Christoph Zwick, 2015. "Stochastic Stability of Public Debt: The Case of Austria," Graz Economics Papers 2015-02, University of Graz, Department of Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:grz:wpaper:2015-02
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gottfried Haber & Reinhard Neck, 2006. "Sustainability of Austrian public debt: a political economy perspective," Empirica, Springer;Austrian Institute for Economic Research;Austrian Economic Association, vol. 33(2), pages 141-154, June.
    2. Mauro, Paolo & Romeu, Rafael & Binder, Ariel & Zaman, Asad, 2015. "A modern history of fiscal prudence and profligacy," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 55-70.
    3. Mendoza, Enrique G. & Ostry, Jonathan D., 2008. "International evidence on fiscal solvency: Is fiscal policy "responsible"?," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 55(6), pages 1081-1093, September.
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    5. Carmen M. Reinhart & Kenneth S. Rogoff, 2011. "From Financial Crash to Debt Crisis," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 101(5), pages 1676-1706, August.
    6. Trehan, Bharat & Walsh, Carl E, 1991. "Testing Intertemporal Budget Constraints: Theory and Applications to U.S. Federal Budget and Current Account Deficits," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 23(2), pages 206-223, May.
    7. Hall Robert E., 2014. "Fiscal Stability of High-Debt Nations under Volatile Economic Conditions," German Economic Review, De Gruyter, vol. 15(1), pages 4-22, February.
    8. Bohn, Henning, 1995. "The Sustainability of Budget Deficits in a Stochastic Economy," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 27(1), pages 257-271, February.
    9. Michael Getzner & Ernst Glatzer & Reinhard Neck, 2001. "On the Sustainability of Austrian Budgetary Policies," Empirica, Springer;Austrian Institute for Economic Research;Austrian Economic Association, vol. 28(1), pages 21-40, March.
    10. Neck, Reinhard & Getzner, Michael, 2001. "Politico-Economic Determinants of Public Debt Growth: A Case Study for Austria," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 109(3-4), pages 243-268, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gilles Dufrénot & Carolina Ulloa Suarez, 2019. "Public finance sustainability in Europe: a behavioral model," AMSE Working Papers 1929, Aix-Marseille School of Economics, France.

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