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Varieties of Trust

Author

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  • Eric M. Uslaner

    (University of Maryland)

Abstract

There are multiple dimensions of trust. The standard meaning I call "strategic trust." But more important is "moralistic trust," which does not stem from experience, but rather is learned early in life and is largely stable over time. Moralistic trust leads people to do good works such as contributing to charity and volunteering time and to be more tolerant toward minorities. Countries with high levels of trust have better functioning governments and redistribute resources from the rich to the poor. Moralistic trust rests upon a foundation of economic equality: The most equal countries have the highest levels of trust.

Suggested Citation

  • Eric M. Uslaner, 2005. "Varieties of Trust," Working Papers 2005.69, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei.
    • Handle: RePEc:fem:femwpa:2005.69
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Greif, Avner, 1993. "Contract Enforceability and Economic Institutions in Early Trade: the Maghribi Traders' Coalition," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 83(3), pages 525-548, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Prosper F. Bangwayo‐Skeete & Precious Zikhali, 2011. "Social tolerance for human diversity in Sub‐Saharan Africa," International Journal of Social Economics, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 38(6), pages 516-536, May.
    2. Nicolas Griesshaber, 2017. "Towards a more comprehensive understanding of corporate leverage ratios," IFC Bulletins chapters, in: Bank for International Settlements (ed.), Uses of central balance sheet data offices' information, volume 45, Bank for International Settlements.
    3. Grießhaber, Nicolas & Geys, Benny, 2011. "Civic engagement and corruption in 20 European democracies," Discussion Papers, Research Professorship & Project "The Future of Fiscal Federalism" SP II 2011-103, WZB Berlin Social Science Center.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Trust; Social capital; Tolerance; Civic engagement;
    All these keywords.

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