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Understanding Attitudes to Immigration: The Migration and Minority module of the first European Social Survey

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Author Info
David Card () (Department of Economics, University of California, Berkeley and Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration (CReAM))
Christian Dustmann () (Department of Economics and Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration (CReAM), University College London)
Ian Preston () (Department of Economics and Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration (CReAM), University College London)

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Abstract

Immigration control is an issue that figures prominently in public policy discussions and election campaigns throughout Europe. Although immigration may have positive effects on economic efficiency and growth in the receiving economy, it is often the negative aspects -or perceived negative aspects - of immigration that attract the most attention. In this paper, we use the immigration module of the European Social Survey (ESS), which we developed in collaboration with the ESS survey team, to investigate public opinions about immigration, and the various dimensions of economic, public and private life that individuals feel are affected by immigration. We show that that there is substantial variation in the strength of anti-immigrant opinion across European countries, and that attitudes toward immigration also vary systematically with characteristics such as age, education, and urban/rural location. We propose possible interpretations of some of these regularities.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration (CReAM), Department of Economics, University College London in its series CReAM Discussion Paper Series with number 0503.

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Date of creation: Jun 2005
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Handle: RePEc:crm:wpaper:0503

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Keywords: Migration; Survey; Attitudes;

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Gaston, Noel & Nelson, Douglas, 2000. "Immigration and Labour-Market Outcomes in the United States: A Political-Economy Puzzle," Oxford Review of Economic Policy, Oxford University Press, vol. 16(3), pages 104-14, Autumn.
  2. David Card, 2005. "Is the New Immigration Really so Bad?," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 115(507), pages F300-F323, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  3. Christian Dustmann & Ian Preston, 2004. "Is Immigration Good or Bad for the Economy? Analysis of Attitudinal Responses," CReAM Discussion Paper Series 0406, Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration (CReAM), Department of Economics, University College London. [Downloadable!]
  4. Kristin F. Butcher & Anne Morrison Piehl, 1998. "Recent immigrants: Unexpected implications for crime and incarceration," Industrial and Labor Relations Review, ILR Review, ILR School, Cornell University, vol. 51(4), pages 654-679, July.
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  5. George J. Borjas, 2003. "The Labor Demand Curve is Downward Sloping: Reexamining the Impact of Immigration on the Labor Market," NBER Working Papers 9755, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Michael Fertig & Jan Brenner, 2006. "Identifying the Determinants of Attitudes towards Immigrants - A Structural Cross-Country Analysis," RWI Discussion Papers 0047, Rheinisch-Westfälisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  2. Claudia Senik & Holger Stichnoth & Karine Van der Straeten, 2008. "Immigration and natives' attitudes towards the welfare state: Evidence from the European Social Survey," PSE Working Papers 2008-43, PSE (Ecole normale supérieure). [Downloadable!]
  3. Nikolaj Malchow-Møller & Jakob Roland Munch & Sanne Schroll & Jan Rose Skaksen, 2006. "Attitudes Towards Immigration: Does Economic Self-Interest Matter?," IZA Discussion Papers 2283, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
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  4. Pieter A. Gautier & Arjen Siegmann & Aico Van Vuuren, 2007. "The Effect of the Theo van Gogh Murder on House Prices in Amsterdam," IZA Discussion Papers 2579, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  5. Sanjit Dhami & Ali al-Nowaihi, 2008. "Social Preferences and Redistribution Under Direct Democracy," Discussion Papers in Economics 08/11, Department of Economics, University of Leicester. [Downloadable!]
  6. Waisman, Gisela & Larsen, Birthe, 2008. "Do Attitudes Towards Immigrants Matter?," SULCIS Working Papers 2008:5, Stockholm University Linnaeus Center for Integration Studies - SULCIS. [Downloadable!]
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