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Credit mechanics – a precursor to the current money supply debate

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  • Goodhart, Charles
  • Decker, Frank

Abstract

This paper assesses the theory of credit mechanics within the context of the current money supply debate. Credit mechanics and related approaches were developed by a group of German monetary economists during the 1920s-1960s. Credit mechanics overcomes a one-sided, bank-centric view of money creation, which is often encountered in monetary theory. We show that the money supply is influenced by the interplay of loan creation and repayment rates; the relative share of credit volume neutral debtor-to-debtor and creditor-to-creditor payments; the availability of loan security; and the behavior of non-banks and non-borrowing bank creditors . With the standard textbook models of money creation now discredited, we argue that a more general approach to money supply theory involving credit mechanics needs to be established.

Suggested Citation

  • Goodhart, Charles & Decker, Frank, 2018. "Credit mechanics – a precursor to the current money supply debate," CEPR Discussion Papers 13233, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:13233
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Frank Decker, 2015. "Property Ownership and Money: A New Synthesis," Journal of Economic Issues, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 49(4), pages 922-946, October.
    2. Goodhart, C. A. E., 2017. "The determination of the money supply: flexibility versus control," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 84209, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    3. Frank Decker, 2017. "Central Bank or Monetary Authority? Three Views on Money and Monetary Reform," Economic Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(3), pages 343-356, October.
    4. Werner, Richard A., 2014. "Can banks individually create money out of nothing? — The theories and the empirical evidence," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 1-19.
    5. Werner, Richard A., 2016. "A lost century in economics: Three theories of banking and the conclusive evidence," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 361-379.
    6. Hahn, L. Albert, 2015. "Economic Theory of Bank Credit," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198723073.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kumhof, Michael & Wang, Xuan, 2021. "Banks, money, and the zero lower bound on deposit rates," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    2. Konstantinos N. Konstantakis & Despoina Paraskeuopoulou & Panayotis G. Michaelides & Efthymios G. Tsionas, 2021. "Bank deposits and Google searches in a crisis economy: Bayesian non‐linear evidence for Greece (2009–2015)," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(4), pages 5408-5424, October.
    3. Decker, Frank & Goodhart, C. A. E., 2018. "Credit mechanics: a precursor to the current money supply debate," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 100017, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    4. Cesa-Bianchi, Ambrogio & Kumhof, Michael & Sokol, Andrej & Thwaites, Gregory, 2019. "Towards a new monetary theory of exchange rate determination," Bank of England working papers 817, Bank of England.
    5. Kumhof, Michael & Sokol, Andrej & Rungcharoenkitkul, Phurichai, 2020. "How Does International Capital Flow?," CEPR Discussion Papers 15526, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Credit creation; Bank credit; Money supply theory; Credit mechanics; Balances mechanics;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E40 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - General
    • E41 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Demand for Money
    • E50 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - General
    • E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers

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