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Polygraphie du chômage des jeunes au Québec et au Canada (1998-2018)

Author

Listed:
  • Mircea Vultur
  • Louis Cornelissen

Abstract

L’objectif de cet article est de dégager les tendances qui ont marqué l’évolution du chômage des jeunes de 15 à 24 ans au Québec et au Canada au cours de la période 1998-2018, d’élaborer quelques propositions susceptibles de le caractériser et d’offrir des pistes explicatives des situations observées. Après un bref aperçu de la situation des jeunes sur le marché du travail, nous présenterons les grandes lignes d’évolution du chômage des jeunes ainsi qu’une série de facteurs à la source de cette évolution. Nous comparerons dans le deuxième temps le chômage des jeunes avec celui des adultes, en montrant que nous assistons, depuis 1998, pour les deux catégories de la main-d’œuvre, à une amélioration relative de ses divers paramètres. Nous analyserons, dans un troisième temps, le chômage des jeunes en fonction de la tranche d’âge, du genre et du niveau d’études. En conclusion, nous exposons quelques éléments de discussion et pistes de réflexion sur les caractéristiques et les perspectives d’évolution du chômage des jeunes.

Suggested Citation

  • Mircea Vultur & Louis Cornelissen, 2019. "Polygraphie du chômage des jeunes au Québec et au Canada (1998-2018)," CIRANO Working Papers 2019s-32, CIRANO.
    • Handle: RePEc:cir:cirwor:2019s-32
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    File URL: https://cirano.qc.ca/files/publications/2019s-32.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Alan B. Krueger, 2002. "Inequality, Too Much of a Good Thing," Working Papers 845, Princeton University, Department of Economics, Industrial Relations Section..
    2. Marcelin Joanis & Claude Montmarquette & Christian Belzil & Brahim Boudarbat & Bryan Campbell & Rui Castro & Jean-Claude Cloutier & Marie Connolly & David D’Arrisso & François Delorme & Pouya Ebrahimi, 2018. "Le Québec économique 7 : Éducation et capital humain," CIRANO Monographs, CIRANO, number 2018mo-01, January.
    3. Mircea Vultur, 2018. "La main-d’œuvre surqualifiée : qu’en pensent les employeurs?," CIRANO Working Papers 2018s-29, CIRANO.
    4. repec:pri:cepsud:87krueger is not listed on IDEAS
    5. Alan Krueger, 2002. "Inequality, Too Much of a Good Thing," Working Papers 845, Princeton University, Department of Economics, Industrial Relations Section..
    6. François Vaillancourt & Suzie St-Cerny & Claude Montmarquette & Mathieu Laberge & Pierre Fortin & Youri Chassin & Jean-Pierre Aubry & Marcelin Joanis & Luc Godbout, 2009. "Le Québec économique 2009," CIRANO Monographs, CIRANO, number 2009mo-03, January.
    7. Alan B. Krueger, 2002. "Inequality, Too Much of a Good Thing," Working Papers 845, Princeton University, Department of Economics, Industrial Relations Section..
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