IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/bdr/borrec/652.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Determinantes del subempleo en Colombia: Un enfoque a través de la compensación salarial

Author

Listed:
  • Rafael Puyana
  • Mario Andrés Ramos
  • Héctor Zarate

Abstract

En este documento se estudian las tendencias del subempleo y las características de los trabajadores subempleados, con el fin de establecer un marco bajo el cual se pueden analizar los determinantes del subempleo. Posteriormente, se propone el uso de un modelo teórico desarrollado por Azariadis (1975) que afirma que en equilibrio puede darse un diferencial positivo de salarios para los subempleados frente a los no subempleados. La razón detrás de este diferencial es la existencia de incertidumbre y riesgo sobre los salarios para aquellas personas que no cuentan con un contrato pleno. Tomando como base este resultado, se aplica un modelo econométrico para estimar la compensación salarial siguiendo a Moretti (2000). Los resultados indican que existe una compensación salarial a los subempleados por insuficiencia de horas, mostrando que para este grupo los salarios por hora compensan la incertidumbre asociada al subempleo. Sin embargo, no hay evidencia de compensación salarial para los subempleados por competencias y por ingresos. Por ello, es posible que en estas categorías existan mercados segmentados, en el que los individuos se ven obligados a aceptar estos trabajos a pesar de que no compensan vía salario el mayor riesgo que asumen.

Suggested Citation

  • Rafael Puyana & Mario Andrés Ramos & Héctor Zarate, 2011. "Determinantes del subempleo en Colombia: Un enfoque a través de la compensación salarial," Borradores de Economia 652, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:borrec:652
    DOI: 10.32468/be.652
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.32468/be.652
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.32468/be.652?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Luis Eduardo Arango & Diana Carolina Escobar & Emma Mercedes Monsalve, 2013. "Subempleo por ingresos y funcionamiento del mercado de trabajo en Colombia," Revista Desarrollo y Sociedad, Universidad de los Andes,Facultad de Economía, CEDE, December.
    2. Viviana Alejandra Alfonso C., 2015. "The cyclical behavior of separation and job finding rates in Colombia," Borradores de Economia 910, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Subempleo; Riesgo al Desempleo; Compensación Salarial.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C35 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions
    • J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
    • J63 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs
    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bdr:borrec:652. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Clorith Angélica Bahos Olivera (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/brcgvco.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.