IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/arx/papers/2010.01492.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

A Class of Time-Varying Vector Moving Average Models: Nonparametric Kernel Estimation and Application

Author

Listed:
  • Yayi Yan
  • Jiti Gao
  • Bin Peng

Abstract

Multivariate dynamic time series models are widely encountered in practical studies, e.g., modelling policy transmission mechanism and measuring connectedness between economic agents. To better capture the dynamics, this paper proposes a wide class of multivariate dynamic models with time-varying coefficients, which have a general time-varying vector moving average (VMA) representation, and nest, for instance, time-varying vector autoregression (VAR), time-varying vector autoregression moving-average (VARMA), and so forth as special cases. The paper then develops a unified estimation method for the unknown quantities before an asymptotic theory for the proposed estimators is established. In the empirical study, we investigate the transmission mechanism of monetary policy using U.S. data, and uncover a fall in the volatilities of exogenous shocks. In addition, we find that (i) monetary policy shocks have less influence on inflation before and during the so-called Great Moderation, (ii) inflation is more anchored recently, and (iii) the long-run level of inflation is below, but quite close to the Federal Reserve's target of two percent after the beginning of the Great Moderation period.

Suggested Citation

  • Yayi Yan & Jiti Gao & Bin Peng, 2020. "A Class of Time-Varying Vector Moving Average Models: Nonparametric Kernel Estimation and Application," Papers 2010.01492, arXiv.org.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2010.01492
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://arxiv.org/pdf/2010.01492
    File Function: Latest version
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wei Biao Wu & Zhibiao Zhao, 2007. "Inference of trends in time series," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 69(3), pages 391-410, June.
    2. Hansen, Bruce E., 2008. "Uniform Convergence Rates For Kernel Estimation With Dependent Data," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 24(3), pages 726-748, June.
    3. Beveridge, Stephen & Nelson, Charles R., 1981. "A new approach to decomposition of economic time series into permanent and transitory components with particular attention to measurement of the `business cycle'," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 7(2), pages 151-174.
    4. Hardle, Wolfgang & LIang, Hua & Gao, Jiti, 2000. "Partially linear models," MPRA Paper 39562, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 01 Sep 2000.
    5. Liudas Giraitis & George Kapetanios & Tony Yates, 2018. "Inference on Multivariate Heteroscedastic Time Varying Random Coefficient Models," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 39(2), pages 129-149, March.
    6. Bruce E. Hansen, 2001. "The New Econometrics of Structural Change: Dating Breaks in U.S. Labour Productivity," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 15(4), pages 117-128, Fall.
    7. Chen, Jia & Gao, Jiti & Li, Degui, 2012. "Semiparametric trending panel data models with cross-sectional dependence," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 171(1), pages 71-85.
    8. Friedrich, Marina & Smeekes, Stephan & Urbain, Jean-Pierre, 2020. "Autoregressive wild bootstrap inference for nonparametric trends," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 214(1), pages 81-109.
    9. Olivier Coibion & Yuriy Gorodnichenko, 2011. "Monetary Policy, Trend Inflation, and the Great Moderation: An Alternative Interpretation," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 101(1), pages 341-370, February.
    10. Dahlhaus, R. & Neumann, M. & Von Sachs, R., 1997. "Nonlinear Wavelet Estimation of Time-Varying Autoregressive Processes," SFB 373 Discussion Papers 1997,34, Humboldt University of Berlin, Interdisciplinary Research Project 373: Quantification and Simulation of Economic Processes.
    11. Christopher A. Sims & Tao Zha, 2006. "Were There Regime Switches in U.S. Monetary Policy?," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 96(1), pages 54-81, March.
    12. Lionel Truquet, 2017. "Parameter stability and semiparametric inference in time varying auto-regressive conditional heteroscedasticity models," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 79(5), pages 1391-1414, November.
    13. Cai, Zongwu, 2007. "Trending time-varying coefficient time series models with serially correlated errors," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 136(1), pages 163-188, January.
    14. Guangming Pan & Jiti Gao & Yanrong Yang, 2014. "Testing Independence Among a Large Number of High-Dimensional Random Vectors," Journal of the American Statistical Association, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 109(506), pages 600-612, June.
    15. Dahlhaus, R., 1996. "On the Kullback-Leibler information divergence of locally stationary processes," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 62(1), pages 139-168, March.
    16. Li, Qi, 2000. "Efficient Estimation of Additive Partially Linear Models," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 41(4), pages 1073-1092, November.
    17. Pascal Paul, 2020. "The Time-Varying Effect of Monetary Policy on Asset Prices," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 102(4), pages 690-704, October.
    18. Petrova, Katerina, 2019. "A quasi-Bayesian local likelihood approach to time varying parameter VAR models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 212(1), pages 286-306.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yayi Yan & Jiti Gao & Bin peng, 2020. "A Class of Time-Varying Vector Moving Average (infinity) Models," Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers 39/20, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
    2. Yayi Yan & Jiti Gao & Bin Peng, 2021. "Asymptotics for Time-Varying Vector MA(∞) Processes," Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers 22/21, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
    3. Yayi Yan & Jiti Gao & Bin Peng, 2021. "On Time-Varying VAR Models: Estimation, Testing and Impulse Response Analysis," Papers 2111.00450, arXiv.org.
    4. Yayi Yan & Jiti Gao & Bin Peng, 2021. "On Time-Varying VAR models: Estimation, Testing and Impulse Response Analysis," Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers 17/21, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
    5. Kim, Kun Ho & Chao, Shih-Kang & Härdle, Wolfgang Karl, 2020. "Simultaneous Inference of the Partially Linear Model with a Multivariate Unknown Function," IRTG 1792 Discussion Papers 2020-008, Humboldt University of Berlin, International Research Training Group 1792 "High Dimensional Nonstationary Time Series".
    6. Jiti Gao & Bin Peng & Yayi Yan, 2021. "Parameter Stability Testing for Multivariate Dynamic Time-Varying Models," Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers 11/21, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
    7. Zhang, Ting, 2015. "Semiparametric model building for regression models with time-varying parameters," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 187(1), pages 189-200.
    8. Zongwu Cai & Xiyuan Liu, 2021. "Solving the Price Puzzle Via A Functional Coefficient Factor-Augmented VAR Model," WORKING PAPERS SERIES IN THEORETICAL AND APPLIED ECONOMICS 202106, University of Kansas, Department of Economics, revised Jan 2021.
    9. Bonsoo Koo & Oliver Linton, 2010. "Semiparametric Estimation of Locally Stationary Diffusion Models," STICERD - Econometrics Paper Series 551, Suntory and Toyota International Centres for Economics and Related Disciplines, LSE.
    10. Yousuf, Kashif & Ng, Serena, 2021. "Boosting high dimensional predictive regressions with time varying parameters," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 224(1), pages 60-87.
    11. Kristensen, Dennis, 2009. "Uniform Convergence Rates Of Kernel Estimators With Heterogeneous Dependent Data," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 25(5), pages 1433-1445, October.
    12. Feiyu Jiang & Dong Li & Ke Zhu, 2019. "Adaptive inference for a semiparametric generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity model," Papers 1907.04147, arXiv.org, revised Oct 2020.
    13. Jiti Gao & Peter C.B. Phillips, 2011. "Semiparametric Estimation in Multivariate Nonstationary Time Series Models," Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers 17/11, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
    14. Fu, Zhonghao & Hong, Yongmiao, 2019. "A model-free consistent test for structural change in regression possibly with endogeneity," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 211(1), pages 206-242.
    15. Chen, Bin & Hong, Yongmiao, 2016. "Detecting For Smooth Structural Changes In Garch Models," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 32(03), pages 740-791, June.
    16. Guido Ascari & Argia M. Sbordone, 2014. "The Macroeconomics of Trend Inflation," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 52(3), pages 679-739, September.
    17. Magnus Reif, 2022. "Time‐Varying Dynamics of the German Business Cycle: A Comprehensive Investigation," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 84(1), pages 80-102, February.
    18. Sun, Yuying & Hong, Yongmiao & Lee, Tae-Hwy & Wang, Shouyang & Zhang, Xinyu, 2021. "Time-varying model averaging," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 222(2), pages 974-992.
    19. Michael Vogt, 2012. "Nonparametric regression for locally stationary time series," CeMMAP working papers CWP22/12, Centre for Microdata Methods and Practice, Institute for Fiscal Studies.
    20. Philippe Goulet Coulombe, 2021. "The Macroeconomy as a Random Forest," Working Papers 21-05, Chair in macroeconomics and forecasting, University of Quebec in Montreal's School of Management.

    More about this item

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2010.01492. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: arXiv administrators (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://arxiv.org/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.