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Parameters of Profitability: Evidence From Conventional and Islamic Banks of Bangladesh

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  • K. M. Golam Muhiuddin
  • Nusrat Jahan

Abstract

This paper evaluates the commercial banks of Bangladesh in terms of profitability dimension of performance and also examines the impact of selected determinants and banking system on this dimension of performance. Evaluation of trend in profitability of listed commercial banks of Bangladesh reveals that, on an average, profitability is exhibiting a decreasing trend over the selected period; however, the profitability performance of Islamic banks remained rather high compared to Conventional banks. Profitability measured by Return on Asset is found to be significantly affected by the bank-specific factors, industry-specific factor and the banking system. However, macro-economic factors evidently have no significant impact on profitability of commercial banks of Bangladesh.

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  • K. M. Golam Muhiuddin & Nusrat Jahan, 2020. "Parameters of Profitability: Evidence From Conventional and Islamic Banks of Bangladesh," Papers 2005.07732, arXiv.org.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2005.07732
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sufian , Fadzlan & Kamarudin, Fakarudin, 2012. "Bank-Specific and Macroeconomic Determinants of Profitability of Bangladesh's Commercial Banks," Bangladesh Development Studies, Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS), vol. 35(4), pages 1-29, December.
    2. Olson, Dennis & Zoubi, Taisier A., 2008. "Using accounting ratios to distinguish between Islamic and conventional banks in the GCC region," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 45-65, March.
    3. Joe S. Bain, 1951. "Relation of Profit Rate to Industry Concentration: American Manufacturing, 1936–1940," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 65(3), pages 293-324.
    4. Fadzlan Sufian & Muzafar Habibullah, 2009. "Bank specific and macroeconomic determinants of bank profitability: Empirical evidence from the China banking sector," Frontiers of Economics in China, Springer;Higher Education Press, vol. 4(2), pages 274-291, June.
    5. Athanasoglou, Panayiotis & Delis, Manthos & Staikouras, Christos, 2006. "Determinants Of Bank Profitability In The South Eastern European Region," MPRA Paper 10274, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. A A Rushdi, 2009. "Performance Measure for the Commercial Banks in Bangladesh: An Application of Total Factor Productivity," AIUB Bus Econ Working Paper Series AIUB-BUS-ECON-2009-01, American International University-Bangladesh (AIUB), Office of Research and Publications (ORP), revised Feb 2009.
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