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Single-crossing Implementation

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  • Nathann Cohenn
  • Edith Elkind
  • Foram Lakhani

Abstract

An election over a finite set of candidates is called single-crossing if, as we sweep through the list of voters from left to right, the relative order of every pair of candidates changes at most once. Such elections have many attractive properties: e.g., their majority relation is transitive and they admit efficient algorithms for problems that are NP-hard in general. If a given election is not single-crossing, it is important to understand what are the obstacles that prevent it from having this property. In this paper, we propose a mapping between elections and graphs that provides us with a convenient encoding of such obstacles. This mapping enables us to use the toolbox of graph theory in order to analyze the complexity of detecting nearly single-crossing elections, i.e., elections that can be made single-crossing by a small number of modifications.

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  • Nathann Cohenn & Edith Elkind & Foram Lakhani, 2019. "Single-crossing Implementation," Papers 1906.09671, arXiv.org.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1906.09671
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bredereck, Robert & Chen, Jiehua & Woeginger, Gerhard J., 2016. "Are there any nicely structured preference profiles nearby?," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 61-73.
    2. Roberts, Kevin W. S., 1977. "Voting over income tax schedules," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 8(3), pages 329-340, December.
    3. Robert Bredereck & Jiehua Chen & Gerhard Woeginger, 2013. "A characterization of the single-crossing domain," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 41(4), pages 989-998, October.
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