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Why do rural people temporarily migrate to other rural areas? Insights from northern Bangladesh

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  • Rana, Sohel
  • Qaim, Matin

Abstract

Migration from rural to urban areas is common in many low- and middle-income countries. However, temporary migration from rural to other rural areas also occurs and is not well understood. We explore what drives rural people in Bangladesh to migrate temporarily to other rural areas, rather than to urban areas where wages are higher. Temporary migration is influenced by income shortfalls during agricultural lean periods and various other sociodemographic factors. The decision for rural destinations is influenced by a lack of skills diversity, social networks, comparative income-cost ratios, and urban negativity. The notion that migration is primarily a rural-urban move needs re-evaluation.

Suggested Citation

  • Rana, Sohel & Qaim, Matin, 2023. "Why do rural people temporarily migrate to other rural areas? Insights from northern Bangladesh," Discussion Papers 335388, University of Bonn, Center for Development Research (ZEF).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:ubzefd:335388
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gharad Bryan & Shyamal Chowdhury & Ahmed Mushfiq Mobarak, 2014. "Underinvestment in a Profitable Technology: The Case of Seasonal Migration in Bangladesh," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 82(5), pages 1671-1748, September.
    2. Costas Meghir & A Mushfiq Mobarak & Corina Mommaerts & Melanie Morten, 2022. "Migration and Informal Insurance: Evidence from a Randomized Controlled Trial and a Structural Model [Efficient Risk Sharing with Limited Commitment and Hidden Storage]," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 89(1), pages 452-480.
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    Community/Rural/Urban Development;

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