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Mesures De Politique Agricole Et Competitivite Interne De L’Agriculture Au Benin

Author

Listed:
  • Oloukoï, Laurent
  • Amoussouga Gero, Fulbert
  • Acclassato, Dénis
  • Chabossou, F. Augustin

Abstract

Le présent papier pose la problématique de l’impact des politiques commerciales agricoles sur la compétitivité interne de l’agriculture dans le contexte d’un petit pays (un price taker») qui produit trois catégories de biens agricoles : les exportables, les importables et les non échangeables. Pour atteindre cet objectif, un modèle d’équilibre général à trois biens inspiré de Dornbusch (1974) et Sjaastad (1980) est utilisé. Le modèle calcule un paramètre « omega » qui permet de capter l’impact des différentes politiques. Il ressort des résultats premièrement qu’il existe une très forte substitualité dans la demande et dans l’offre des trois catégories de biens agricoles ; deuxièmement que les biens agricoles importables bénéficient plus d’incitations positives comparativement aux biens exportables et non échangeables ; troisièmement que la compétitivité interne du secteur agricole béninois est moins meilleure en situation de libre échange qu’en présence de l’intervention étatique.

Suggested Citation

  • Oloukoï, Laurent & Amoussouga Gero, Fulbert & Acclassato, Dénis & Chabossou, F. Augustin, 2013. "Mesures De Politique Agricole Et Competitivite Interne De L’Agriculture Au Benin," 2013 Fourth International Conference, September 22-25, 2013, Hammamet, Tunisia 161622, African Association of Agricultural Economists (AAAE).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:aaae13:161622
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.161622
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mundlak, Yair & Cavallo, Domingo & Domenech, Roberto, 1990. "Effects of Macroeconomic Policies on Sectoral Prices," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 4(1), pages 55-79, January.
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    Keywords

    Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy;

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