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Incidence and Intensity of Smoothed Income Poverty in European Countries

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  • Goebel, Jan
  • Kuchler, Birgit

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to obtain, by combining two longitudinal perspectives, a more detailed national picture of poverty in the member states of the European Union, using the first four waves (1994–7) of the European Community Household Panel (ECHP). In addition to this detailed consideration is given to the time dimension, poverty incidence, poverty gap and poverty intensity. Overall, the ranking across countries and dimensions is relatively robust. Denmark and Portugal differ from the rest of the countries in each dimension. Other exceptions include France and Ireland, where poverty intensity is considerably lower than in the other welfare regimes. The results in terms of the different subgroups of poor individuals, namely transitory, intermittently and persistently poor, emphasize the importance of a more differentiated perspective on poverty, in particular concerning the relationship between social and demographic characteristics and individuals’ long-term income situation.

Suggested Citation

  • Goebel, Jan & Kuchler, Birgit, 2003. "Incidence and Intensity of Smoothed Income Poverty in European Countries," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 13(4), pages 357-369.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:espost:144556
    DOI: 10.1177/09589287030134003
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Leonor Vasconcelos Ferreira, 2005. "Social Protection and Chronic Poverty: Portugal and the Southern European Welfare Regime," FEP Working Papers 168, Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Economia do Porto.
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    3. Tiwari, Rajnish & Herstatt, Cornelius, 2012. "India - a lead market for frugal innovations? Extending the lead market theory to emerging economies," Working Papers 67, Hamburg University of Technology (TUHH), Institute for Technology and Innovation Management.
    4. Katja H lsch, 2002. "The Effect of Social Transfers in Europe: An Empirical Analysis Using Generalized Lorenz Curves," LIS Working papers 317, LIS Cross-National Data Center in Luxembourg.

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