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Inventory management under random supply disruptions and partial backorders

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  • Antonio Arreola‐Risa
  • Gregory A. DeCroix

Abstract

We explore the management of inventory for stochastic‐demand systems, where the product's supply is randomly disrupted for periods of random duration, and demands that arrive when the inventory system is temporarily out of stock become a mix of backorders and lost sales. The stock is managed according to the following modified (s, S) policy: If the inventory level is at or below s and the supply is available, place an order to bring the inventory level up to S. Our analysis yields the optimal values of the policy parameters, and provides insight into the optimal inventory strategy when there are changes in the severity of supply disruptions or in the behavior of unfilled demands. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 45: 687–703, 1998

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  • Antonio Arreola‐Risa & Gregory A. DeCroix, 1998. "Inventory management under random supply disruptions and partial backorders," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 45(7), pages 687-703, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:navres:v:45:y:1998:i:7:p:687-703
    DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1520-6750(199810)45:73.0.CO;2-7
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Kosuke Kawakami & Hirokazu Kobayashi & Kazuhide Nakata, 2021. "Seasonal Inventory Management Model for Raw Materials in Steel Industry," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 51(4), pages 312-324, July.
    2. Saeed Poormoaied & Ece Zeliha Demirci, 2021. "Analysis of an inventory system with emergency ordering option at the time of supply disruption," OR Spectrum: Quantitative Approaches in Management, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research e.V., vol. 43(4), pages 1007-1045, December.
    3. Sarah Yini Gao & David Simchi-Levi & Chung-Piaw Teo & Zhenzhen Yan, 2019. "Disruption Risk Mitigation in Supply Chains: The Risk Exposure Index Revisited," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 67(3), pages 831-852, May.
    4. Süleyman Demirel & Roman Kapuscinski & Man Yu, 2018. "Strategic Behavior of Suppliers in the Face of Production Disruptions," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 64(2), pages 533-551, February.
    5. Taleizadeh, Ata Allah & Tafakkori, Keivan & Thaichon, Park, 2021. "Resilience toward supply disruptions: A stochastic inventory control model with partial backordering under the base stock policy," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
    6. Yimin Wang & Brian Tomlin, 2009. "To wait or not to wait: Optimal ordering under lead time uncertainty and forecast updating," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 56(8), pages 766-779, December.
    7. Brian M. Lewis & Alan L. Erera & Maciek A. Nowak & White Chelsea C., 2013. "Managing Inventory in Global Supply Chains Facing Port-of-Entry Disruption Risks," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 47(2), pages 162-180, May.
    8. Azad, Nader & Hassini, Elkafi, 2019. "Recovery strategies from major supply disruptions in single and multiple sourcing networks," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 275(2), pages 481-501.
    9. Zhu, Xiaoyan & Cao, Yunzhi, 2021. "The optimal recovery-fund based strategy for uncertain supply chain disruptions: A risk-averse two-stage stochastic programming approach," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    10. Çağrı Latifoğlu & Pietro Belotti & Lawrence V. Snyder, 2013. "Models for production planning under power interruptions," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 60(5), pages 413-431, August.
    11. Jingfu Huang & Gaoke Wu & Yiju Wang, 2021. "Retailer’s Emergency Ordering Policy When Facing an Impending Supply Disruption," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-21, June.
    12. Gregory A. DeCroix, 2013. "Inventory Management for an Assembly System Subject to Supply Disruptions," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 59(9), pages 2079-2092, September.
    13. Liu, Zhongyi & Li, Mengyu & Zhai, Xin, 2022. "Managing supply chain disruption threat via a strategy combining pricing and self-protection," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).

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