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Revealing the nexus between oil and exchange rate in the major emerging markets—The timescale analysis

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  • Dejan Živkov
  • Jovan Njegić
  • Suzana Balaban

Abstract

This paper investigates the interrelationship between Brent oil price and exchange rate in 10 emerging markets of East Europe, Asia, Africa, and South America. For computational purpose, we apply two innovative methodologies—wavelet coherence and phase difference that are capable of observing different frequency scales. Wavelet coherence results suggest that strong coherence is present during world financial crisis (WFC) in the oil‐exporting countries and in majority of the oil‐importing countries. Phase arrows as well as phase difference suggest negative coherence between oil and exchange rates in the oil‐importing countries during WFC. Negative coherence is found in these countries because currency depreciation was accompanied by immense oil price drop in WFC period. In addition, phase difference has relatively stable in‐phase dynamics in long term in the oil‐importing countries during tranquil periods, which confirms theoretical stance that higher oil prices cause currency depreciation and vice versa. As for the oil‐exporting countries, we find constant and relatively long‐lasting anti‐phase pattern in Russian and Nigerian cases for long‐term horizons but not for Brazilian one.

Suggested Citation

  • Dejan Živkov & Jovan Njegić & Suzana Balaban, 2019. "Revealing the nexus between oil and exchange rate in the major emerging markets—The timescale analysis," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 24(2), pages 685-697, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:ijfiec:v:24:y:2019:i:2:p:685-697
    DOI: 10.1002/ijfe.1686
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    Cited by:

    1. Benzid, Lamia & Bakari, Sayef, 2021. "Modeling the Asymmetric Relationship between the Covid-19 and the U.S Dollar Exchange Rate: an Empirical Analysis via the NARDL Approach," MPRA Paper 105566, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Aviral Kumar Tiwari & Samia Nasreen & Subhan Ullah & Muhammad Shahbaz, 2021. "Analysing spillover between returns and volatility series of oil across major stock markets," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(2), pages 2458-2490, April.
    3. Xinheng Liu & Shuxian Li & Chengbo Fu & Xu Gong & Chen Fan, 2024. "The oil price plummeted in 2014–2015: Is there an effect on Chinese firms' labour investment?," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(1), pages 943-960, January.
    4. Yildirim, Zekeriya & Arifli, Arif, 2021. "Oil price shocks, exchange rate and macroeconomic fluctuations in a small oil-exporting economy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).
    5. Libo Yin, 2022. "The role of intermediary capital risk in predicting oil volatility," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(1), pages 401-416, January.
    6. Saba Qureshi & Muhammad Aftab, 2023. "Exchange Rate Interdependence in ASEAN Markets: A Wavelet Analysis," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 24(6), pages 1180-1204, December.
    7. Qing Peng & Fenghua Wen & Xu Gong, 2021. "Time‐dependent intrinsic correlation analysis of crude oil and the US dollar based on CEEMDAN," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(1), pages 834-848, January.
    8. Lin, Boqiang & Su, Tong, 2020. "Does oil price have similar effects on the exchange rates of BRICS?," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    9. Ricardo Jacob Mendoza-Rivera & Francisco Venegas-Martínez, 2021. "Impacto de la pandemia COVID-19 en los precios de la gasolina y el gas natural en las principales economías de Latinoamérica," Remef - Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas Nueva Época REMEF (The Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance), Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas, IMEF, vol. 16(3), pages 1-22, Julio - S.
    10. Chatziantoniou, Ioannis & Elsayed, Ahmed H. & Gabauer, David & Gozgor, Giray, 2023. "Oil price shocks and exchange rate dynamics: Evidence from decomposed and partial connectedness measures for oil importing and exporting economies," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).

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