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Migration from the perspective of climate change

Author

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  • Bujor Răzvan

    (Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania)

Abstract

The present paper has as main objective to examine the literature and show the literature review, debates and discussions related to migration and implication of economic development. Media and academic circles are strongly attracted by the topic of migration and its consequences. Aspects brought into attention, from migration and economic development point of view are: climate change, social, economic, political and legislative. The reality is pushing us to research this phenomenon because migration effects are already visible and important for European communities, both for origin and destination countries. It comes questions that point to the core of economic, social, politic and environmental developments of the 21st century and these are referring to environmental and climate justice, as well as existing and growing of the relationships between the involved parties. This paper presents also the literature review analysis of different framings, points of view and lines of argument, and highlighting debates about securitization of climate change, depending on economic and connections to development studies and adaptation research and their influence on migration decision. Migration decision dependents on many factors, such as: level of life, education, employment opportunities, gender and age, familial needs and financial possibilities, but climate change, too. Also, the present paper will point out scientific papers that address the new challenges influencing labour migration inside European Union such as: COVID-19 pandemic, environmental changes, besides social inequalities and regional conflicts which are now at the borders of the European space.

Suggested Citation

  • Bujor Răzvan, 2022. "Migration from the perspective of climate change," Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence, Sciendo, vol. 16(1), pages 556-566, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:poicbe:v:16:y:2022:i:1:p:556-566:n:20
    DOI: 10.2478/picbe-2022-0053
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Matthew Kirwin & Jessica Anderson, 2018. "Identifying the Factors Driving West African Migration," West African Papers 17, OECD Publishing.
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    3. Harris, John R & Todaro, Michael P, 1970. "Migration, Unemployment & Development: A Two-Sector Analysis," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 60(1), pages 126-142, March.
    4. Sorana Toma & Sophie Vause, 2014. "Gender Differences in the Role of Migrant Networks: Comparing Congolese and Senegalese Migration Flows," International Migration Review, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 48(4), pages 972-997, December.
    5. Katrin Millock, 2015. "Migration and Environment," PSE - Labex "OSE-Ouvrir la Science Economique" halshs-01302611, HAL.
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