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Price Markups and Upstreamness in World Input-Output Data

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  • Colonescu Constantin

    (MacEwan University, Department of Economics)

Abstract

This research uses the publicly available World Input-Output Database (WIOD) to investigate the relationship between an industry’s markup and its upstreamness, the industry’s position in the vertical chain of production; the research also identifies common attributes among high-markup industrial sectors: higher-markup industries display a higher level of capital compensation and a lower share of labour and other inputs in the value of output. Finally, it is found that upstream industries, those producing mostly raw materials and intermediate products enjoy higher market power than their downstream counterparts. This result could be among the first in the literature to find evidence of double marginalization at an industry level of aggregation. It also suggests that virtually all final product prices may incorporate substantial markups through their inputs.

Suggested Citation

  • Colonescu Constantin, 2021. "Price Markups and Upstreamness in World Input-Output Data," Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Economics and Business, Sciendo, vol. 9(1), pages 71-85, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:auseab:v:9:y:2021:i:1:p:71-85:n:1
    DOI: 10.2478/auseb-2021-0004
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    world input-output table; price markup; upstreamness;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • D42 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Monopoly
    • L11 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
    • L12 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies
    • L41 - Industrial Organization - - Antitrust Issues and Policies - - - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices
    • L42 - Industrial Organization - - Antitrust Issues and Policies - - - Vertical Restraints; Resale Price Maintenance; Quantity Discounts

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