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Can Asia Assure Social Insurance For All Its Informal Workers?

Author

Listed:
  • Santosh Mehrotra

    (Centre for Development, University of Bath, UK)

Abstract

This paper provides analyses on social security systems data from seven Asian countries as per ILO Convention 102 of 1952, which merges social insurance and social assistance. The former covers the basic elements – unemployment, employment, injury, old age pension and maternity benefits –, the focus of this paper. Despite high levels of per capita income and rapid growth in a majority of Asian economies, the lack of social insurance (and hence the scale of informality in the workforce) is a matter of concern. Topics discussed in this paper are barriers to social insurance schemes for informal workers, as well as the way forward.

Suggested Citation

  • Santosh Mehrotra, 2022. "Can Asia Assure Social Insurance For All Its Informal Workers?," Asia-Pacific Sustainable Development Journal, United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP), vol. 29(2), pages 155-185, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:unt:japsdj:v:29:y:2022:i:2:p:155-185
    as

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    File URL: https://www.unescap.org/sites/default/d8files/2022-11/APSDJ%20Vol.%2029%2C%20No.%202_pp%20155-185.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Morgan, Peter J. & Trinh, Long Q., 2021. "Impacts of COVID-19 on Households in ASEAN Countries and Their Implications for Human Capital Development," ADBI Working Papers 1226, Asian Development Bank Institute.
    2. Nina TORM, 2020. "To what extent is social security spending associated with enhanced firm‐level performance? A case study of SMEs in Indonesia," International Labour Review, International Labour Organization, vol. 159(3), pages 339-366, September.
    3. Santosh Mehrotra & Jajati K. Parida, 2021. "Stalled Structural Change Brings an Employment Crisis in India," The Indian Journal of Labour Economics, Springer;The Indian Society of Labour Economics (ISLE), vol. 64(2), pages 281-308, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    health insurance; non-wage benefits; non-wage labor cost; pension; portability; retirement pension; social security;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J32 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits; Retirement Plans; Private Pensions

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