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The European Union Emissions Trading System Market Stability Reserve: Does It Stabilize or Destabilize the Market?

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  • Grischa Perino
  • Maximilian Willner
  • Simon Quemin
  • Michael Pahle

Abstract

The Market Stability Reserve (MSR) was introduced into the European Union Emissions Trading System to address a historical surplus of emission allowances and to improve the system’s resilience to major shocks through automatic adjustments to the supply of allowances. We summarize the main strengths and weaknesses of the MSR and identify when it stabilizes the market as intended, as well as when it is destabilizing. We argue that recently proposed design changes strengthen both its stabilizing and destabilizing effects. We conclude that a price-based supply adjustment mechanism would help to address the main shortcomings rooted in the banking-based approach of the current MSR design.

Suggested Citation

  • Grischa Perino & Maximilian Willner & Simon Quemin & Michael Pahle, 2022. "The European Union Emissions Trading System Market Stability Reserve: Does It Stabilize or Destabilize the Market?," Review of Environmental Economics and Policy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 16(2), pages 338-345.
  • Handle: RePEc:ucp:renvpo:doi:10.1086/721015
    DOI: 10.1086/721015
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    Cited by:

    1. Keppler, Jan Horst & Quemin, Simon & Saguan, Marcelo, 2022. "Why the sustainable provision of low-carbon electricity needs hybrid markets," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    2. Rickels, Wilfried & Rothenstein, Roland & Schenuit, Felix & Fridahl, Mathias, 2022. "Procure, Bank, Release: Carbon Removal Certificate Reserves to Manage Carbon Prices on the Path to Net-Zero," Open Access Publications from Kiel Institute for the World Economy 266370, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    3. Heijmans, Roweno J.R.K., 2023. "Adjustable emissions caps and the price of pollution," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    4. Estelle Cantillon & Aurélie Slechten, 2023. "Market Design for the Environment," NBER Chapters, in: New Directions in Market Design, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

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